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Lot 6

D[urham] W[illiam] T[homas] "Adventures of Ensign Blobbs", a rare suite of numerous sketches concerning a young man's experiences in India, from his arrival in Madras to his welcome return to England, courtesy of an inheritance from "a distant and rich relative", three copies are listed (V&A, B.L. and Nat. Lib. of Scotland), oblong folio, blue cloth, some damage

Lot 106

A Rare 16th Century German (Saxon) Backsword, 87.5cm fullered blade incised to one side with a stylised running wolf, characteristic hilt composed of flattened rounded bars with broad junction plates engraved with scrolling foliage, flattened pyrimidal pommel, leather wrapped wooden grip.

Lot 127

A Rare Flintlock Four Barrelled Duck's Foot Volley Pistol by Spencer, 2inch barrels engraved at the muzzles and numbered 4 through to 7 matching to the border engraved breech, border engraved action numbered 2 on the left side, signed SPENCER LONDON and decorated with stands of arms, the underside of the breech engraved with a four masted sailing ship and the name BARRACUDA, sliding safety, slab sided wooden butt inset with a silver skull.

Lot 227

A Rare Large Size Dolphin Form Powder Flask, the embossed copper body in the form of two entwined dolphins, brass top with graduated nozzle and blued spring.

Lot 229

A Rare 8-bore Rolled Turnover Machine, the bench mounted device with traces of red painted finish to the body, turned ebonised wood handles.

Lot 273

A Rare Victorian Household Cavalry Kettle Drum Banner, being the Royal Arms surmounted by angels, flanked by crowned Royal cyphers and surrounded by scrolling foliage and flowers on a scarlet ground. One or two small holes and a split to silk ground, some staining.

Lot 459

A Rare Olympic Hitler Youth Dagger and Paper Envelope, 11.75cm clipped back blade by EMIL VOOS SOLINGEN etched ZUM RUHME DES SPORTS ZUR EHERE DES VATERLANDES and bearing the NSDAP Olympic emblem, two-piece riveted natural stag horn grips inset with an enamelled Hitler Youth badge, contained in its black painted steel scabbard complete with leather belt loop and retaining strap, also complete with Emil Voos Berliner Olympiade envelope.

Lot 126

A rare 17th century copper plague pan of saucepan shape with pierced cover, the turned wood handle in iron socket

Lot 1806

A rare bowl turned from the Australian Tree "Xanthorrhoea" or "Grasstree"

Lot 2171

Chamaecyparis Obtusa Hinoki - A rare formal upright (Chokkan), approximately 107cm high

Lot 697

Eric Gill ARA (1882-1940) A collection of four wood engravings for Henry VIII and the New Temple, i) The Coronation of Anne, signed lower right and numbered 4/10, Sophie Schneidenan Rare Books Label on the reverse reads: Proof of an illustration of Shakespear's Henry the Eight edited by Herbert Farseon and published by the Limited Editions Club in 1939, ii) Puck Juggling, signed lower right and numbered 6/20, Sophie Schneidenan Rare Boots Label on the reverse reads: 'One of five designs us ed to illustrate volumes of the New Temple Shakespeare, published by Dent and Dutham, 1934 - 36, iii) Comedy Man trying to fly, signed lower right and numbered 11/20, Sophie Schneidenan Rare Boots Label on the reverse, iv) Romance: Man seizing un reality, signed lower right, numbered 18/20, Sophie Schneidenan Rare Books Label on the reverse (4) unframed, various sizes

Lot 668

Rare Moorcroft Yellow Pansy small pin dish

Lot 471

RARE CHRISTIAN DIOR 'BOUTIQUE' VINTAGE 1980'S DRESS, maxi style cocktail dress featuring two side leg splits with a bateau neckline, dress encrusted with ivory, metallic cream and antique grey sequins and beads to form a leaf pattern, dress suitable for many occasions, estimated size UK 8/10, 140cm L and sleeve length 60cm L. (with faults)

Lot 527

LUELLA BLACK LEATHER AND PONY SKIN 'BERNIE' BAG, rare item, gold tone hardware, large main compartment, internal zipper pocket and another zipper pocket at back, two further snap pocket closures at front and back, small stud details on handles, two chunky black leather tassels at front with Luella printed into metal, (some small signs of use).

Lot 392

A Fine & Rare Dan Bird Mask from the Ivory Coast, good colour & patination, 13½ ins (34 cms) high.

Lot 399

A Rare Baule 'Twin Mask' from the Ivory Coast, 10½ ins (27 cms) high.

Lot 402

A Rare Lunda Female Figure from the area of Angola and The Congo Basin, 11 ins (28 cms) high.

Lot 406

A Rare African Striker used by a Baule Chief, carved in the form of a scarified figure with mask head, Ivory Coast 9½ ins (25 cms) in height.

Lot 407

A Rare African Kusa Fetish or Magical Vessel Figure, 6 ins (15 cms) high.

Lot 408

A Fine & Rare African Senoufo Carving of a male figure from the Ivory Coast, 9¾ ins (25 cms) high.

Lot 410

A Rare African Yaka 'Twisted-Figure', Congo Region, 9 ins (23 cms) high.

Lot 421

A Rare Ikula Ritual Knife from the Belgium Congo, 15 ins (38.5 cms) overall in length.

Lot 485

A Rare Mahogany Cased Stick Barometer with extended scale inscribed N. Cossy, quai Tellitier No 16 Paris 1787, 39 ins (99 cms) in length (reputed to have been used in the 18th century on hot air balloon flights).

Lot 596

A Fine & Rare Late 18th/Early 19th Century French Napoleonic Giltwood Frame carved with weapons around a floral border and surmounted by a pair of crossed spears, 20 ins x 17 ins (51 cms x 43 cms), the aperture 11½ ins x 9½ ins (29 cms x 24 cms).

Lot 597

A Fine & Rare Late 18th/Early 19th Century French Napoleonic Giltwood Frame carved with weapons around a banderol border and surmounted by a shield, crossed halberds & spears, 23 ins x 20 ins (58 cms x 50 cms), the aperture 14¼ ins x 12½ ins (36 cms x 32 cms).

Lot 76

A Rare Limited Edition Gentleman's Hublot Big Bang 'Chocolate' wristwatch with brown PVD ceramic on a rubber strap, numbered 270/500, with certificate, original box and instruction manual.

Lot 143

A Rare 19th Century Chinese Carved Ebony and Bone Cabinet housing two frieze drawers between upper and lower twin doored cupboards with a canopied under-shelf to the base. The piece intricately fretted & carved with scrolling dragons & foliage incorporating a bone carved censer adorning the central panel, small bone subsidiary panels, drop handles and rows of turned spindles to the doors, 47½ ins (121 cms) high, 46 ins (117 cms) wide, 15 ins (38 cms) deep.

Lot 142

Rare and unusual 19c Bisque Porcelain figurine of W G Grace holding a Bat the Famous Bearded Cricketer in a bating position measures 9" tall hand painted

Lot 150

Fishing Paraphernalia, Hardy's the Zephyr pocket bottle, probably the most rare Hardy's Zephyr bottle, with nickle silver exterior, brown plastic top, glass bottle height 3" c1920's (please view with care)

Lot 155

Fishing Paraphernalia, Wyers Freres a clearing ring, a rare Edwardian period one, brass with gilt highlights,

Lot 158

Fishing Paraphernalia, A Rare Folding steel gap head 7" long when open c1880's

Lot 166

Scottish style heavy brass plate wined Salmon Fishing Reel by Jeffrey & Son of 12 George Street Plymouth, a rare maker, fully marked to winding plate and a horn handle, strong ratchet action, good patina c1900,

Lot 1

Britannia, Atrebates, Verica AV 1/4 Stater. Circa AD 10-40. Thunderbolt, COM above, FILI below / Horse prancing to right, VIR above, pellet in circle below. Rudd, Ancient British Coins 1205; van Arsdell 4681. 1.29g, 11mm, 7h. Lustrous, reddish metal. Extremely Fine. A truly outstanding example. Very Rare. A son of Commius, Verica succeeded his elder brother Eppillus as King of the Atrebates in about AD 15. He was recognised by Rome as Rex and as an ally. A disastrous war with the Catuvellauni eventually led to his capital of Calleva being conquered in or around AD 25, and the total loss of his kingdom by about AD 40. Expelled from Britain around this time, the emperor Claudius used the pretext of aiding Verica as cause to launch his invasion of Britain.

Lot 10

Etruria, Populonia AR Tridrachm. 5th century BC. Boar stepping to right on rocky ground; dotted border around / Blank. EC I, 2.8 (this coin): HN Italy 112; Sambon 19. 16.56g, 28mm. Good Very Fine, minor porosity on edge. Extremely Rare; one of only eight known specimens, and among the finest. From the VCV Collection. The earliest struck silver Etruscan tridrachms (as well as didrachms and drachms) seem to be those of Populonia and Vulci, and are attributed to the 5th century BC. They seem to be struck on the 'Chalkidian' silver drachm standard of nominally about 5.8g, a model provided by Etruria's nearest Greek neighbour, Cumae in circa 475-470 BC. This weight standard is also found at other Greek cities important to Etruscan seaborne commerce in the early 5th century such as Himera, Naxos and Zankle-Messana. The coins, of which this type is certainly no exception, are of Greek style with an Etruscan flavour and display a predilection for apotropaic (demon-dispelling) images of exotic animals and monsters.

Lot 102

Etruria, uncertain inland mint, possibly Arretium Æ19. 3rd century BC. Head of African right, wearing earring / Indian elephant standing right with bell at neck. HN Italy 69; Baglione 1e. 4.13g, 19mm, 6h. Very Fine. Rare. From the VCV Collection.

Lot 103

Etruria, Volaterrae Cast Æ As. 3rd century BC. Janiform head, wearing pointed hat / Etruscan legend 'velaθri' and I around club. Haeberlin p. 246, 1-23 pl. 84, 1-3; ICC 136; HN Italy 109b. 140g, 61mm, 6h. Very Fine. Rare. From the VCV Collection. Volaterrae (Etruscan Velathri, modern Volterra), the defensive fortress of northern Etruria, firmly under Roman control by the early third century, issued three series of cast bronze. A Janiform head wearing a pointed cap is the obverse type common to all three issues, very possibly influenced by the contemporary Roman asses and quadrigati depicting the Janiform heads of the Dioscuri and the bronze asses characterized by the head of Janus. The Volaterran Janiform head is perhaps Culsans, the Etruscan equivalent of Janus as depicted by the celebrated statue from Cortona. The three reverse types are: mark of value, club and dolphin surrounded by the ethnic.

Lot 105

Etruria, Volaterrae Cast Æ Triens. 3rd century BC. Janiform head, wearing pointed hat / Etruscan legend 'velaθri' and •• •• around club. Haeberlin p. 247, 1-42 pl. 84, 4-5; ICC 138; HN Italy 109d. 52g, 44mm, 6h. Very Fine. Very Rare. From the VCV Collection.

Lot 109

Central Italy, uncertain mint Æ20. 1st century BC. Bearded head of Vulcan right, wearing wreathed pileus, P CAIO behind / Ring from which are suspended two strigils and an aryballos. Cf. C. Stannard, Iconographic parallels between the local coinages of central Italy and Baetica in the first century BC, 1996, 39. 6.90g, 20mm, 7h. Very Fine. Very Rare. From the VCV Collection.

Lot 111

Campania, Suessa Aurunca AR Didrachm. Circa 265-240 BC. Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath, hair long and flowing, bow behind / Dioskouros, wearing a pilos and holding a palm-branch tied with a fillet, riding to left with a second horse beside him; SVESANO in exergue. SNG ANS 594-7 var.; Sambon -; SNG France -; HN Italy 447. 7.12g, 23mm, 7h. Extremely Fine. Very Rare. One of the finest known coins of Suessa, and struck from an obverse die that is superior in both style and technical accomplishment to any other produced at this city. From the Ambrose Collection; Ex Roma Numismatics IV, 30 September 2012, lot 5. Ex Prospero Collection, New York Sale XXVII, 4 January 2012, lot 11. Aurunca, the ancient capital of the Aurunci, was originally located on the edge of the extinct crater of Roccamonfina, and dated back to at least the 8th century BC. On that site today there remain ruined walls of cyclopean masonry, which may have formed the fortified core of the city, or a defensive fort for the protection of the population. The Aurunci came into conflict with Rome as early as 503 BC, but following their defeat in the Latin War, were subject to Roman dominion. An apparently unmotivated attack by the Sidinici in 337 caused the Aurunci to abandon their towns in Campania in favour of the new site of Suessa, which they renamed Aurunca. In 313 the Romans made a colony of the city, renaming it to Suessa Aurunca. On account of its favourable position between the Via Appia and the Via Latina, it became a centre of industry and commerce, retaining the right of coinage.

Lot 114

Lucania, Metapontion AR Stater. Circa 340-330 BC. Head of Athena Tharragoras right, wearing Corinthian helmet, Σ behind / Ear of barley with stalk and leaf to right upon which, trophy; Π below, META to left. Johnston A 7.13 (obverse) – A 7.15 (reverse); HN Italy 1567. 7.85g, 22mm, 6h. Extremely Fine. Very Rare (only one example recorded by Johnston), particularly so in this condition, and an apparently unrecorded die coupling. Ex Dr. Roland Maly Collection, LHS 100, 23 April 2007, lot 115. The obverse portrait of this coin is traditionally identified as the unknown hero Tharragoras, following the attribution by Imhoof-Blumer. In studying the available specimens of the type (of which there were then five), he noted two with visible legends, one reading 'ΘAPPAΓOPAΣ', which he illustrated in his 'Monnaies grecques' (pl. A,2). Noting also that the portrait on this coin was 'slightly bearded', Imhoof-Blumer concluded that it therefore was not Athena, but rather an unknown hero whose name was given on the coin, and who must have been a companion or relation of Leukippos, given the contemporary nature of the two issues and the importance of the Leukippos type. That the name Tharragoras is nowhere else attested, neither in literature, sculpture nor on other coins, makes Imhoof-Blumer's identification of this portrait as an unknown hero by that name very difficult to support indeed. Strabo, who does acknowledge Leukippos (6.1), makes no mention of a Tharragoras; the 'slight beard' seen by Imhoof-Blumer is almost certainly in fact locks of hair that fall from beneath the helmet. No trace of a beard can be discerned meanwhile around the chin or jaw. Where Imhoof-Blumer inferred a connection with Ἄρρα, or Ares, we should perhaps more properly see a connection with a 'dialectic form of Θάρσω, a more ancient name for the goddess Athena (schol.IL.5.2).' 'Θάρρά' itself has connotations of 'courage', 'boldness' or 'confidence' - the intended meaning here must have been clear to the people of Metapontion and fitting for the circumstances of its issue. The companion issue (Johnston A6.11 = HN Italy 1561) allows us to positively identify the portrait as that of Athena, on account of the long feminine eyelashes that would certainly be out of place on a male hero.

Lot 117

Lucania, Sybaris AR Stater. Circa 525-510 BC. Bull standing to left, head reverted; branch above, MV (retrograde) in exergue / Incuse bull standing to right, head reverted; branch in relief above. Fabricius class A; Gorini -; HN Italy 1732; Traité I 2090, pl. LXVII, 7 = De Luynes 554 (same dies). 8.13g, 29mm, 1h. Very Fine. Extremely rare issue with branch.

Lot 12

Etruria, Populonia (or Pisae) AR 20 Units. Early 5th century BC. Amphora with blunt base set in elaborate stand, from the top of which emerges an Octopus, tentacles spread to either side, XX below, all within linear border. EC I, Pisae 1.5 (this coin): HN Italy 104 (Pisae?); Sambon 20. 22.55g, 29mm. Good Very Fine. Extremely Rare; one of just five recorded examples, of which it is among the finest and the only one in private hands. From the VCV Collection. The tentative attribution to Pisae of the octopus/amphora series is based on Garrucci's statement (p. 49, 18) that two examples, first published by Bompois 1879, pl. 18, come from Pisa and that the name teuthìs or teuthòs, Greek for octopus, is similar to the ethnic Teuta-Teutones recorded by Pliny and Cato as the name of the first inhabitants of Italian Pisa. Subsequent provenances attested for in and around Pisa including Toscanelli 1933 (p. 369 note 2 ), Neppi-Modona 1953 (p. 30h and p. 42 k), Bruni 1993 (pp. 81-82), ASAT (p. 63), Tesei 1992 (p. 196), BTCGI XIII (pp. 597-598) and HN Italy (p. 30) only tentatively imply a Pisan provenance for the series. The tentative attribution to Pisae of the octopus/amphora series is based on Garrucci’s statement (p. 49, 18) that two examples, first published by Bompois 1879, pl. 18, come from Pisa and that the name teuthìs or teuthòs, Greek for octopus, is similar to the ethnic Teuta-Teutones recorded by Pliny and Cato as the name of the first inhabitants of Italian Pisa. Subsequent provenances attested for in and around Pisa include Toscanelli 1933 (p. 369 note 2 ), Neppi-Modona 1953 (p, 30h and p. 42 k), Bruni 1993 (pp. 81-82), ASAT (p. 63), Tesei 1992 (p. 196), BTCGI XIII (pp. 597-598) and HN Italy (p. 30) only tentatively imply a Pisan provenance for the series. The design on this coin is impressive for its boldness and novelty, and at the same time highly enigmatic. Depicting an amphora on an elaborate (and probably weighted) stand intended to keep it upright when dropped from a boat into the sea, along with the top of the head of an octopus emerging from the opening with its tentacles splayed outwards on all sides, a quotidian fishing tool is transformed into a powerful sigil for the issuing authority. Along with the ubiquitous Gorgoneion, this type is emblematic of the Etruscan coinage series, though because of its extreme rarity few have ever seen one in hand and so it has for the most part been considered unobtainable by collectors and institutions alike. The elusive nature of the coin is matched by the obscurity of its significance; why the octopus motif occurs repeatedly on the coinage of Populonia is not known. It seems unlikely to be apotropaic in nature despite the qualities (some real, some imagined), attributed to octopodes by the ancients, since though it was known to be a dangerous, crafty and venomous animal, it was evidently also prized as a food source by the coastal Etruscans. The portrayal of the octopus in an amphora therefore suggests a usage similar to that of the crab of Akragas or the barley grain of Metapontum, which represented a prime local produce. As a powerful marine predator it is tempting to visualise a connection between the recurrent octopus theme and Etruscan naval prowess. Aside from their extensive maritime trade connections, the Etruscans were also renowned for possessing a formidable navy - something which only the richest states could afford to construct, equip and maintain. Indeed, Herodotus credits the Etruscans with the invention of the rostrum - the bronze beak affixed to the prow of warships to ram enemy vessels. Until the 5th century BC the Etruscans had effectively dominated the Tyrrhenian Sea, and at the Battle of Alalia were strong enough to form a combined fleet of 120 warships with the Carthaginians to resist Greek encroachment and piracy. The other principal types of the period - the Chimaera, the lion, the boar, and a marine lion-serpent monster - are clearly carefully chosen for their connotations of strength and intimidatory qualities. A simply mundane significance to this particular issue would therefore seem particularly incongruous. It thus seems highly likely that the ancient observer was intended to infer some deeper level of meaning from this motif, perhaps related to guile and ferocity in a marine context.

Lot 121

Calabria, Tarentum AR Nomos. Circa 390-385 BC. Nude warrior on horseback left, holding reins in right hand, small round shield on left arm; A below / Taras astride dolphin left; P and ΤΑΡΑΣ below. Vlasto 379; SNG ANS 900 (but with A on obv. and P on rev. intact). 7.84g, 21mm, 10h. Extremely Rare. Near Extremely Fine. A stunning and statuesque obverse from one of the briefest but most beautiful series in Tarentine coinage. Deep, attractive old cabinet tone. From the Ambrose Collection; Ex Roma Numismatics III, 31 March 2012, lot 23; Ex Comte Chandon De Briailles Collection; Bourgey, 17 June 1959, lot 15. Tarentum, the only Spartan colony ever to be established, was founded in 706 BC by the Partheniae - Spartan children born to unmarried women as a product of Spartan desperation to ensure the survival and continuation of their demographic during the bloody Messenian wars, who were later disowned and expelled by the state - and Perioeci (subjects, but not citizens of Sparta), under the leadership of the Parthenian Phalanthos. According to legend, Phalanthos consulted the oracle at Delphi, and was told that he should found his new city 'where rain fell from a clear sky'. After much searching, and despairing of finding a suitable location for a city, Phalanthos was consoled by his wife Aethra who laid his head in her lap, and as her tears splashed upon his forehead he understood the oracle's words for his wife's name itself meant 'clear sky', and thus he determined to make the nearby harbour the site of their new home, which they named after Taras, the son of Poseidon and the nymph Satyrion.

Lot 129

Calabria, Tarentum AR Nomos. Campano-Tarentine issue. Circa 281-228 BC. Diademed head of the nymph Satyra left wearing triple-drop earring / Nude youth on horseback right, crowning horse with raised left foreleg; TA and dolphin below, cornucopiae behind. Vlasto 1038ff; SNG ANS 1288; HN Italy 1098; Volcano hoard IGCH 2210. 7.00g, 21mm, 12h. Near Extremely Fine, and the best example offered for sale in many years. Rare. From the Ambrose Collection; Ex Gorny & Mosch 199, 10 October 2011, lot 27. The Campano-Tarentine series dates to around the middle of the 3rd century BC, and are usually said to have been struck somewhere in Campania or Lucania. The type displays not the usual horseman and dolphin rider combination, but instead the obverse is occupied by a nymph resembling those on the coinage of Neapolis. Furthermore, the coins are struck on the standard not of Tarentum, being 0.8 grams lighter on average, but of those cities on the west coast of Magna Graecia, hence the credence given to this theory. However, the question of where these coins were struck and which region they were intended for, was addressed by J.G. Milne (An Exchange-Currency of Magna Graecia), who convincingly argues that it was more likely they were produced in Tarentum for circulation in or trade with the Greek cities of Bruttium, and that they should therefore be properly referred to as Bruttio-Tarentine coinage.

Lot 136

Bruttium, Rhegion AR Tetradrachm. Circa 435 BC. Facing lion’s head / Iocastus seated left on diphros, holding staff in right hand and resting left on back of seat, RECINON (retrograde) around, all within olive wreath border. HN Italy 2483; Herzfelder 42A. 17.32g, 30mm, 12h. Good Very Fine. Very Rare. Well centred obverse of good style, attractively highlighted with gold iridescent toning. From the Ambrose Collection; Ex Peter Guber Collection, Manhattan Sale II, 4 January 2011, lot 7; Ex Numismatica Ars Classica 33, 6 April 2006, lot 52. The lion on the obverse of Rhegion’s coinage is the sacred animal of Apollo, patron god of colonisation. The seated figure on the reverse has no distinctive attributes that aid identification, however current interpretations attribute him as being Iocastos, son of Aiolos, and who was king over much of the toe of Italy. That he died from the effects of a snake-bite we learn from Heraklides, a pupil of Plato: “Rhegion was founded by Chalkidians who had left Euripas on account of a pestilence; they were aided by Messenians, who settled down first near the grave of Iocastos, one of the sons of Aiolos, whom they say died from the bite of a snake.” The fact that his brothers Pheraimon and Agathurnos were commemorated on coins of Messana and Tyndaris renders it likely that Iocastos should likewise be made the subject of a type.

Lot 137

Bruttium, Terina AR Stater. Circa 445-425 BC. Head of the nymph Terina left, wearing ampyx and earring, her hair tied up; all within olive wreath / Nike seated to left, holding wreath in outstretched right hand and resting left on stool, [TEPI]NAIΩN above. McClean pl. 62, 3 (same dies); Holloway-Jenkins 18; HN Italy 2576; Regling 18. 7.74g, 22mm, 3h. Extremely Fine. Very Rare. Ex Numismatica Ars Classica Auction Q, 6 April 2006, lot 1149. Little is known of the history of Terina. The city was probably founded by Kroton around the time of the Krotoniate defeat of Sybaris circa 510 BC. A war with Thourioi is attested a few years after 444/3 BC. In 356 the city was besieged and taken by the Brettians, and it became a Brettian community, surviving the conquest of Alexander the Molossian in 325. Ultimately, Terina was razed by Hannibal in 203 and never rebuilt.

Lot 138

Bruttium, Terina AR Stater. Circa 420-400 BC. Head of the nymph Terina to right, ΤΕΡΙΝΑΙΟΝ behind / Winged Nike seated to left, resting left hand on cippus, holding olive branch in right hand over crane which stands before her. HN Italy 2619; SNG Lloyd 756 (same dies); Holloway and Jenkins 66 (same dies). 7.82g, 20mm, 7h. Good Very Fine. Very Rare. Ex Stack's, Stack and Kroisos Collections, 14 January 2008, lot 2279.

Lot 14

Etruria, Populonia (or Pisae) AR Diobol. Early 5th century BC. Octopus, linear border / Blank. EC I, Pisae 5.29 (this coin); HN Italy 227; Sambon 28-29. 1.08g, 10mm. Good Very Fine. Very Rare. From the VCV Collection; Ex Ratto List 10, 1933, no. 181.

Lot 140

Bruttium, Terina AR Drachm. Circa 300 BC. Head of nymph Terina left, wearing triple-drop earring and pearl necklace; TEPINAIΩN to left, triskeles behind / Nike, wearing chiton and himation, seated left on square cippus, dove alighting on her extended right hand; star to left. SNG Lockett 680 (this reverse die); Holloway & Jenkins 114. 2.46g, 17mm, 3h. Extremely Fine. Rare. Beautiful old tone over good metal, with appealing iridescent highlights around the devices. From the Ambrose Collection; Ex Dove Collection, Morton & Eden, 9 June 2011, lot 201; Ex Leu 54, 28 April 1992, lot 19; Ex Ars Classica 15, 2 July 1930, lot 262; Ex Berlin Museum Collection, Hirsch 26 (Berlin Duplicates), 1910, lot 358.

Lot 146

Sicily, Panormos (as Ziz) AR Tetradrachm. Circa 340-310 BC. Charioteer holding kentron and reins, driving galloping quadriga to left; Nike flying above to crown charioteer; Punic script ‘ṢYṢ’ (Ziz) below exergual line / Head of Arethusa left, wearing grain wreath, pendant earring and necklace; scallop shell below chin, four dolphins around. Jenkins 78; SNG Copenhagen 502; SNG ANS 540; SNG Lloyd 1586. 17.08g, 25mm, 12h. Good Very Fine. Beautiful style. Very Rare.

Lot 147

Sicily, Entella Æ Tetras. Circa 410 BC. Head of nymph to left, hair in sphendone and ampyx, olive sprig behind / Diademed, bearded male head to right, ENTEΛ before. SNG ANS, Addenda 1324; Calciati I, 317, 1. 3.47g, 18mm, 1h. Near Extremely Fine. Very Rare.

Lot 152

Sicily, Akragas Æ Hemilitron. Circa 400-380 BC. Diademed head of river-god left, ΑΚΡΑΓΑΣ before / Sea eagle standing left on Ionic column, head right; crab to left, six pellets (mark of value) to right. CNS I 89; SNG ANS 1097-1101. 17.84g, 26mm, 3h. Good Very Fine. A very attractive example of the type. Rare. Ex Roma Numismatics II, 2 October 2011, lot 65.

Lot 16

Etruria, Populonia AR Unit. Eagle with closed wings standing right / I. Unpublished in the standard references. 1.14g, 11mm. Good Very Fine. Extremely Rare, unpublished and apparently one of only two known. From the VCV Collection.

Lot 162

Sicily, Herbessos AR Litra. Circa 340 BC. Diademed, bearded male head right / Wreathed head of Sikelia right. SNG ANS -; SNG München -; Campana, Erbessos, CNAI PN 116, 1997, 1. 0.70g, 10mm, 7h. Good Extremely Fine. Rare, and certainly one of the finest known specimens.

Lot 166

Sicily, Himera AR Litra. Circa 420-410 BC. Head of Herakles to right wearing lion skin headdress, IMEPAIΩN before / Archaistic Palladion: statue of Pallas Athena standing facing, holding spear aloft in right hand, preparing to strike, on left arm, a shield. SNG Copenhagen -; SNG ANS -; Lanz 151, lot 251. 0.64g, 10mm, 4h. Extremely Fine. Extremely Rare.

Lot 17

Etruria, Populonia AR Unit. Eagle with closed wings standing right / I. Unpublished in the standard references. 1.13g, 11mm. Good Very Fine. Extremely Rare, unpublished and apparently one of only two known. From the VCV Collection.

Lot 175

Sicily, Kephaloidion AR Litra. Circa 307-305 BC. EK ΚΕΦΑΛΟΙΔΙON, head of young Herakles to right wearing lion skin headdress / HEΡΑΚΛΕΙΩTAN, bull butting to right, AK monogram above. Campana CNAI, PN131 1999, 3b = Jenkins, AIIN 20 suppl. 1975, p. 98, 3b = de Luynes 915. 0.75g, 12mm, 2h. Good Very Fine. Very Rare; only 4 examples of this variant cited by Campana.

Lot 18

Etruria, Populonia AR Didrachm of 10 Units (or Litrai?). Late 5th century BC. Head of Metus facing, hair bound with diadem, X below, dotted border / Blank. EC I, 8.10 (this coin); HN Italy 117; Sambon 35-56. 8.07g, 22mm. Extremely Fine, beautifully toned. Very Rare; exceptionally well struck, centred, and preserved for the type. One of the finest known. From the VCV Collection. The second coinage - the first silver Metus group and its fractions - is dated by hoard evidence to the late fifth century. The principal denominations are 10 ‘units’ (EC I, 7-8), close to the silver Attic didrachm or Corinthian stater, theoretically of 8.6g, and 5 ‘units’ (EC I, 9).

Lot 187

Sicily, Syracuse AR Didrachm. Deinomenid Tyranny. Time of Gelon I, circa 490-485 BC. Nude rider on horseback right, leading a second horse on far side / Head of Arethusa right within thin linear circle, wearing hair-tie, earring and necklace, hair falling simply behind; ΣVRAQOΣION and four dolphins around. Boehringer 51 (V28/R34); SNG ANS 11 (these dies); Antikenmuseum Basel 429 (these dies); Rizzo pl. XXXIV, 16 (these dies); Jameson 745 (these dies); SNG Lloyd 1282 (these dies). 8.64g, 20mm, 1h. Extremely Fine. Lustrous metal, lightly toned with vivid iridescent flashes. Very Rare. From the Ambrose Collection; Ex Giessener Münzhandlung 46, 30 October 1989, lot 36. This beautiful archaic didrachm dates to the time of Gelon, Tyrant of Syracuse, under whom Syracuse expanded and prospered greatly both in economic and military terms. By forcing wealthy families of conquered cities to move to Syracuse, and by initiating grand civil building programmes, Syracuse soon became extraordinarily prosperous and the greatest Greek city in the west. Gelon’s fortifications and formation of a powerful mercenary army ensure the safety of the city and indeed very probably all of Sicily. Upon the Carthaginian invasion of the island that coincided with the Persian assault on mainland Greece, Gelon led an army of 55,000 to Himera and the aid of his ally Theron, winning a decisive victory and keeping Sicily safe from Carthaginian invasion for the next seventy years. While the didrachm denomination had been introduced at Syracuse shortly after 510 BC, with the denomination indicated by the number of horses on the obverse (2= didrachm; 4 = tetradrachm), it was not until the reign of Gelon that the Syracusan monetary system was expanded to include a comprehensive series of silver fractional denominations - the drachm, obol, pentonkion, and hexas.

Lot 188

Sicily, Syracuse AR Tetradrachm. Deinomenid Tyranny. Time of Gelon I, circa 485-480 BC. Charioteer, holding kentron and reins, driving walking quadriga left; above, Nike flying to left, crowning horses / Head of Arethusa right, wearing earring, necklace and headband, her hair tied in a krobylos; ΣVRΑKΟΣΙΟΝ and four dolphins around. Boehringer 78 (V36/R44). 16.61g, 25mm, 11h. Near Extremely Fine. Toned and attractive. Rare left facing quadriga on obverse.

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