*Wolseley (Garnet Wolseley, 1st Viscount, 1833-1913). Original manuscript briefing notes entitled 'Extract from Notes to accompany Itinerary from Cape Coast Castle to Coomassie', drawn up by Lieutenant John Frederick Maurice, Royal Artillery, Private Secretary to Wolseley during the Ashantee Campaign of 1873-74, and one of the founder members of Wolseley's 'Ashantee Ring', dated 27 September 1873, comprising 11 handwritten pages on six folio sheets of blue official army notepaper, incorporating a pen and ink map of the Ashantee capital, Coomassie, signed with initials 'J.M. Cape C.C.E.' (Cape Coast Castle Expedition), accompanied by a watercolour sketch of the cape coast castle from the seaward side by acting Lieutenant (later Admiral) James Stoddart, Royal Navy (1827-1892), watercolour on card, pencil inscription to verso 'Cape Coast Castle, Admiral Stoddart, as Lieutenant, 1836', 18.5 x 26cm A surprise attack on the British Gold Coast Protectorate by the Ashantee King took place on 22nd January 1873. Months of sporadic violence followed, which the resident British forces - a battalion of the West India Regiment and one hundred Royal Marines - barely managed to contain. A punitive expedition was dispatched from England under the command of Major-General Garnet Wolseley, who embarked for the Gold Coast aboard the SS Ambris with an advance part of thirty-five staff officers, from Liverpool on 12th September 1873. Wolseley and his officers landed at the Gold Coast Castle on 2nd October 1873. This draft plan of campaign was drawn up by Lieutenant Maurice while Wolseley was at sea, being dated just five days prior to their disembarkation at Cape Coast Castle. Arriving, by design, well in advance of the main body of his force, which did not arrive until January 1874, Wolseley had a detailed plan, based on Lieutenant Maurice's comprehensive notes, in place by the time his troops arrived. After citing the various published and written sources used when drawing up the plan of campaign, including Bowdich's Mission to Ashantee (1817), Hutton's A Voyage to Africa (1820), Dupuy's Journal of a Residence in Ashantee (1820), Commander William Winniatt's Journal of his visit to the King of Ashantee (1848) and the Guide for Strangers traveling to Coomassie (1862), the notes provided General Wolseley with a detailed account of the country between the coast and the Ashantee capital, its peoples, towns and villages (with estimates of population), the jungles, rivers and swamps, climate and potential for obtaining supplies during an advance; Maurice details five different potential routes from the coast to Coomassie (7 pages of the text), outlining potential difficulties, whether the land to be crossed might prove friendly or hostile, the total distance covered by each route, along with a copied map of the Ashantee capital, taken from Bowditch, at a scale of 400 paces to the inch, indicating the position of the principal buildings and locations in the city, including Aboosaywe, or place of execution, the palace, temple, etc, and the various types of terrain in the immediate vicinity of the capital; swamp, ground cleared but rocky, yam garden, etc, as a guide to selecting the best route for the final attack. Five routes are proposed: one from the River Prah through Kairokou, Eusaguesu, Abbatea and Biaqua to Coomassie, Maurice noting with regard to this route that as the tribes to the west of Elminia have revolted, this route leaves the left flank of the line of communication so exposed that it would seem madness; a second route from the Cape Coast Castle via Anamaboe, which Maurice describes as being too difficult and dangerous; a third route from Accra to Aguieso across the rivers Birrimo, Auinee and Boosim-Prah, described as having the advantage of starting from Accra, as a base the most healthy place on the coast and well within British territory; a fourth route from Accra, passing to the north of the proposed route 3; and a fifth route to Coomassie via the River Volta, which Maurice notes as only being practicable if the river was navigable when the campaign commenced. Wolseley was able to complete the campaign successfully in only two months, evacuating his troops before the malarial wet season arrived. The plan of campaign that Wolseley put into action was essentially an amalgam of the first two options proposed by Maurice, described respectively as madness and difficult and dangerous, Wolseley overcame the problems these two routes presented by negotiating agreements with the previously hostile tribes on the left flank of his line of attack, and recruiting them to actually assist in the invasion of the Ashantee kingdom that had been previously oppressing them. The problem of passing large numbers of troops through dense jungle along narrow tracks and roads was overcome by splitting his attack into four columns, constructing an advance jumping off point in the interior at Prahsu, approximately fifty miles from Coomassie, from which the main column attacked along the Prahsu - Coomassie road, supported by the three flanking columns, and converging on Coomassie for the final assault. Captain (later Major-General Sir) John Frederick Maurice (1841-1912) obtained material and information from a wide variety sources, including Admiral James Stoddart, from whom he obtained this watercolour showing the location and strategic importance of the Cape Coast Castle, which became the base for operations during the Ashantee campaign. (2)
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Opal 3-stone and diamond set boat head 18ct gold ring , 3 oval cabochon cut precious opals (centre opal approx. 7mm x 6mm), six small round old cut diamonds, with a total diamond weight of approx. 0.25ct, gross weight 4.4g, ring size R. For a condition report on this lot visit www.peterwilson.co.uk
Circa 1900 ruby and diamond round cluster 18ct gold ring with diamond set shoulders , central ruby measuring approx. 4mm x 3mm, cluster surround of 8 small old cut diamonds, a further old cut diamond to each shoulder, total diamond weight of approx. 0.50ct, plain polished yellow gold shank, gross weight 2.5g, ring size O. For a condition report on this lot visit www.peterwilson.co.uk
Amethyst single stone 18ct gold ring with diamond set shoulders , the octagonal mixed cut amethyst approx. 16mm x 14mm, claw set scroll shoulders, flush set with 6 small round cut diamonds, gross wieght 7.3g, 2 sizing beads to inside shank, minimum size N. For a condition report on this lot visit www.peterwilson.co.uk
Emerald and diamond 3-row boat shaped cluster ring , comprising a total of 10 round cut emeralds with a total weight of approx. 0.75ct, and 9 round brilliant cut diamonds with a total weight of approx. 0.50ct, plain polished yellow gold shank, gross weight approx. 5.5g, ring size P. For a condition report on this lot visit www.peterwilson.co.uk
Amethyst and diamond 18ct gold 3-stone ring , central oval amethyst measuring approx. 16mm x 12mm, 2 brilliant cut diamonds to either side, total diamond weight approx. 0.50ct, claw set to 18ct white gold plain polished shank, gross weight 6.3g, ring size P. For a condition report on this lot visit www.peterwilson.co.uk
Diamond set crossover twist 18ct yellow gold ring , split front comprising two sections of pave set round brilliant cut diamonds, a total diamond weight of approx. 1.00ct, plain polished 18ct yellow gold throughout, gross weight 8.7g, ring size P. For a condition report on this lot visit www.peterwilson.co.uk
Moonstone solitaire yellow gold ring, oval cabochon moonstone measuring approx. 14mm x 11mm x 8mm, raised 4-claw setting, plain polished 18ct yellow gold shank, floral decoration to shoulders, gross weight approx. 6.0g, ring size L. For a condition report on this lot visit www.peterwilson.co.uk
Amethyst and diamond 18ct gold cluster ring , central oval amethyst measuring approx. 10mm x 8mm, cluster surround comprising 12 brilliant cut diamonds, total diamond weight approx. 0.66ct, yellow gold split shank, gross weight 7.4g, ring size N 1/2. For a condition report on this lot visit www.peterwilson.co.uk
Sapphire and diamond oval cluster 18ct yellow ring with diamond set shoulders , sapphire measuring approx. 7mm x 5mm, tapered baguette cut diamonds to cluster surround and shoulders, diamond weight approx. 1.00 carat, plain polished yellow gold shank stamped '750' to inside, gross weight 7.3g, ring size Q. For a condition report on this lot visit www.peterwilson.co.uk
18ct gold pocket watch with stop watch function by M.J. Russell, London , white enamelled dial, Roman numerals to chapter ring, crown winding brass plate lever movement engraved 'M.J. Russell Chronometer Maker London No 18180', the 18ct gold case with applied floral border, hallmarked Chester, case size 55mm, stop watch button to side, gross weight 146.8g. For a condition report on this lot visit www.peterwilson.co.uk
Ford & Son, an 18 carat gold keyless wind half hunter pocket watch, no. 36741, circa 1870, cylinder movement, three armed domed balance, flat balance spring, white enamel dial, Roman numerals, blued steel spade hands, five piece hinged case, the front cover with a blue enamel Roman numeral chapter ring, diameter 34mm
Octagonal step cut garnet single stone ring, estimated weight 5.64 carats, mounted in yellow gold stamped 18 ct, size M, with garnet cluster ring, size J, vintage cabochon cut red paste stone ring, size L and emerald cut red paste ring, size O, all mounted in 9 ct . 18 ct gross weight 3.6 grams9 ct gross weight 8.2 grams
Double opal and pearl ring, mounted in yellow gold testing as 14 ct, size L with a sapphire twist ring, oval cut sapphire estimated weight 1.61 carats, size L, and peridot and diamond dress ring, size M, both rings mounted in yellow metal testing as 9ct. 9ct gross weight 4.3 grams14ct gross weight 1.7 gramsOpal and pearl ring missing three pearls peridot ring one diamond is missing from shouldersTop of sapphire is rubbed
Three gem set rings, blue topaz and diamond ring, with a central oval cut and two round cut blue topaz, with four Swiss cut diamond, size R, with a tanzanite and white stone channel set half eternity, size V and a tanzanite and diamond twist ring, size N, mounted in 9 ct yellow gold . Gross weight 7.9 grams
Three gem set rings, oval green hard stone, set in yellow metal stamped 18 ct, size O, with white topaz ring, size Q, red paste ring, size M, both mounted in yellow gold testing as 14 ct and yellow metal ID bracelet testing as 9 ct, measuring approximately 17.5cm in length. 18 ct gross weight 3.8 grams14 ct gross weight 7.1 grams9 ct gross weight 1.8 grams
A group of gold jewellery, opal studs, mounted in yellow metal stamped 14 ct, with post and butterfly fitting, with a woven link necklace, measuring approximately 41 cm in length with bolt ring clasp, treated amber necklace and chain, diamond set pendant and chain and a pair of twist stud earrings, all in 9 ct yellow gold .
A group of gold jewellery, a twist brooch, measuring approximately 5.2 x 0.4 cm, with pin and roll catch fitting, round Celtic design drop earrings with wire fittings, three pairs of textured hoop earrings, stud earrings, snowflake pendant, chains and other items. Gross weight 33.5 gramsincluding single twist hoop earring, single hoop Celtic earring missing fitting, single star and moon hoop earring with missing fitting, two ring clips , broken earrings
Early 20th C diamond shaped pendant brooch, set with five old cut diamonds, and white pearls, with swirl detail, mounted in yellow metal testing as 15 ct, with pin and catch fitting and pendant loop, measuring approximately 2.4 x 2.4cm, on Figaro chain, measuring approximately, with bolt ring clasp, in 9 ct yellow gold, 46 cm. 15 ct gross weight 6.4 grams9 ct gross weight 2.6 grams
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