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LATE 18TH C. MAHOGANY BRACKET CLOCK, John Wightwick, bell top with handle and four cone finials, over glazed sides and moulded angles on a plinth base to claw and ball feet, the signed brass 5.75 inch dial with silvered chapter ring with Roman and Arabic numerals, matt centre with calendar aperture and pendulum window, strike/silent and regulation dials in the arch, the twin gut (now wire) fusee movement with four knopped pillars and engraved and signed backplate, verge escapement with pull repeat playing on six bells, 43cms h (incl. handle)Provenance: private collection south WalesComments: repeat draw string broken, ticks and strikes, feet and finials probably replaced, other minor restorations.
An early 18th century Dutch walnut repeating table clockJoan Klock, AmsterdamThe caddy top surmounted by a cast twin-bud handle, over a moulded cornice, silk-backed sound frets and glazed sides, on a stepped base with bun feet. The 7 inch square brass dial with winged cherub spandrels framing the silvered Arabic and Roman chapter ring, signed Joan Klock Amsterdam around VI, the matted centre with chamfered and engraved date aperture and ringed winding holes, under elaborately pierced blued steel hands. The twin gut fusee movement with knife-edge verge escapement, the plates united by five knopped and ringed pillars, the back plate with elaborate acanthus leaf and floral engraving, signed to the centre Joan Klock Amsterdam under a melancholy beast head. Ticking, striking, and repeating. With a crank key and two case keys. 28cm wide x 19cm deep x 44cm high, (11in wide x 7in deep x 17in high)This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
An early 18th century burr walnut table clock with alarmDaniel Quare, London, no.138The inverted bell top case surmounted by a boldly cast brass handle, over a well moulded cornice, and a pair of tall arched silk-backed sound frets to the sides, the front and rear doors set with upper quadrants backed in green silk, sitting on a moulded base and block feet. The signed and numbered 6.25 inch arched gilt brass dial with three subsidiaries, the largest giving the date, framed by a pair of engraved birds within foliate scrolls, flanked by a rise-and-fall regulation dial to the left and strike/silent dial to the right, the foliate and crown-and-sceptre spandrels enclosing the silvered Roman and Arabic chapter ring with lozenge half-quarter marks, the finely matted centre with deeply chamfered mock pendulum aperture, and burnished signature cartouche 138 Dan Quare London, a silvered alarm disc to the centre, under pierced blued steel hands.The twin gut fusee movement united by knopped pillars, the verge escapement with sprung suspension to the light lenticular bob pendulum, rack striking the hours on a bell, and repeating the quarters on a smaller bell via the activation cord to the right hand side, the alarm wound via the cord to the left and sounding via a twin-headed hammer set inside the larger bell.The backplate with a single line border framing a scene of five birds set within symmetrical foliate scrolls centred by an urn and sun mask, signed and numbered in a wheatear engraved oval plaque 138 Dan: Quare London. Ticking, striking, operational alarm and pull quarter striking. Together with two case keys and a crank-winder. 25.5cm wide x 18.5cm deep x 46cm high, (10in wide x 7in deep x 18in high)Footnotes:A handwritten note pasted inside the clock on the seatboard reads; 'I inherited this Clock from my mother, who died in 1918. Having it repaired in 1922 an inscription was discovered written in pencil by my father upon the board to which this paper is attached. He died at the age of 67 in 1901. Charles William English, age 60, London, August 1922.ProvenanceJohn Carlton-Smith, Grosvenor House Antiques Fair, June 1996.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A fine mid 18th century gilt-metal mounted tortoiseshell musical table clock with silver and champlevé enamel decorated dial made for the Turkish marketMarkwick, Markham and Perigal, LondonThe cupola top with red silk-backed lattice-work panels on a circular lower section framed by flaming urn finials, the sides with elaborate cast brass sound frets and open curved scroll mounts to the canted corners, on a moulded base and gilt twin-foliate scroll feet. The back door with full fish-scale gilt brass sound fret backed in red silk.The 4.25 inch arched dial plate with multi-coloured champlevé enamel decoration of flowers, scrolls and leaves mainly in blue and green with gilt and orange highlights, on a hatched silver ground. The 4 inch white enamel dial with Turkish numerals, signed Markwick Markham Perigal London below the pierced and engraved gilt hands, the arch set with twin white enamel subsidiaries for chime/not chime and four-tune selection. The triple barrel movement with knife edge verge escapement striking the hours on a bell and playing one of the 4 tunes on a run of 9 bells and 15 hammers regulated via an external fly, the backplate with floral and fruit basket engraving, above the signature Markwick Markham Perigal London. Ticking, striking and playing. Together with two case keys and a winding key. 28cm wide x 22cm deep x 40cm high, (11in wide x 8 1/2in deep x 15 1/2in high)Footnotes:Accompanied by a description from Stender, Antiquair Uurwerkmaker, July 1988.This firm was initially comprised of James Markwick and Robert Markham. Markwick was born in London around 1662 and was made free of the Clockmakers Company by patrimony in 1692. His father, James Markwick Senior, was a prosperous horologist and his mother, Hannah Gilpin, was the daughter of another prosperous London horologist, Edmund Gilpin, who was also James Markwick Senior's master. About four years after gaining his freedom, Markwick Jr. took over his father's workshop and trade. Around this same time, he appears to have married Catherine Carleton; the couple would go on to have at least 11 children, though only two, Thomas and Catherine seem to have survived childhood. Robert Markham became a member of the Curriers company in 1700, likely having been born around 1680, in London. His father Richard, also a Currier, died in 1715, and left Robert half of all his wealth, which included jewels and seemingly government trade contracts, the other half going to Richard's wife. Robert Markham appears to have entered into partnership with James Markwick Junior around 1725. Robert also married Catherine Markwick, though whether this was before or after 1725 is unknown. On their wedding day, James Markwick apparently gave his daughter and son-in-law £1,000. James Markwick died in 1729, leaving his son-in-law one-third of all his property. Markham continued to advertise as 'Markwick Markham', seemingly throughout his career. He and Catherine had three children, Elizabeth, James, and Anne. When Markham died in 1741, it appears that one of the Markham's continued the business, entering into partnership with Francis Perigal, the name being changed to 'Markwick, Markham, & Perigal'. It is not known which of the Markhams continued the trade, as none are recorded as clockmakers. The partnership with Perigal was dissolved around 1751, and various other partnerships were entered into. 'Markwick' remained in the shop's title until about 1820. The shop ceased trading around 1851, at that point being known as 'Markham Borrell'.Despite the firms many iterations, their main customer base seems to have been for export to the Ottoman Empire. Most of the timepieces known by them feature Turkish numerals, including a lantern clock. This suggests that this connection to the Ottoman Empire began quite early in the partnership, though exactly when remains unknown.Related LiteratureVictoria and Albert Museum (2003) Watch. Available at: https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O77566/watch-markwick-markham/watch-markwick--markham/B. Loomes, (2013) Collecting Antique Clocks Markwick Markham. Available at: https://www.brianloomes.com/collecting/markwick/index.htmlThis lot is subject to the following lot symbols: * Y* VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.Y Subject to CITES regulations when exporting items outside of the UK, see clause 13.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A fine first half of the 18th century silver-mounted ebony table clock with pull quarter repeatGeorge Graham, London, no.700, circa 1730The 'Phase 3' case surmounted by a tied bud handle on an inverted bell top with fine mouldings and a double concave moulded cornice, each side with tall arched rectangular glazed windows, on a concave moulded base and block feet, the front door with red silk-backed sound fret to the top rail, and twin applied gilt metal escutcheons, the rear door with glazed panel. The brass dial measuring 5.5ins by 6.5ins, (143mm x 165mm) signed Geo: Graham London between the silvered subsidiary dials, the left offering regulation via a rack and pinion system, the right offering the option of strike/silent, each dial set over a cast silver half-spandrel of foliate scrolls, the lower spandrels both double-screwed and depicting a mask and twin scrolls, the silvered Roman and Arabic chapter ring with floating lozenge half hour markers, the finely matted centre with chamfered mock pendulum and date apertures (the date with pin-hole adjustment) under pierced blued steel hands.The twin chain fusee movement with pivoted verge escapement, the pendulum with lenticular bob and sprung suspension screwed to a tear-drop shaped cock on the rise and fall arm; the striking train with rack system and Tompion-type quarter repeat mounted on the cut-out frontplate and activated via pull cords to each side of the case engaging with a pair of interlocking double-cocked blued steel levers, the movement securing brackets of a similar form. The backplate plain except for the bold signature across the lower part Geo: Graham London, and the number 700 punched along the bottom edge. Ticking, striking and operational repeat system. Together with two case keys and a crank winding key. 22cm wide x 15cm deep x 37cm high, (8 1/2in wide x 5 1/2in deep x 14 1/2in high)Footnotes:Little is known about the early life of the extraordinary watch and clock maker George Graham (circa 1673-1751). He was probably around fourteen years old when apprenticed to clockmaker Henry Aske in 1688. His indenture records that by then his father, also named George, had died and that his previous home had been Fordlands in Cumberland. In 1696 having gained his freedom, the young George Graham joined the workforce of Thomas Tompion (1639-1713) at the Dial and Three Crowns on the corner of Water Lane and Fleet Street. By 1696 Tompion's business was thriving and produced the finest clocks and watches in a distinctive 'house style', each piece with its own unique number. September 25th, 1704, saw the marriage of George Graham and his master's niece, Elizabeth Tompion, at St. Mary-le-Bow Church.At this time Edward Banger (who had also married into his master's family) was Tompion's business partner and had been so for around three years. But the partnership was ill-fated and ended circa 1708. Whatever the reason behind Banger's sudden fall from grace, it ultimately placed Graham as Tompion's successor. Close to the end of Tompion's life, he elevated George Graham to business partner. During this period, Graham's intellect and interest in astronomy begins to shine through the 'house style', when he produced an accurate three-dimensional mechanical model of the Earth, Moon and Sun. His device became commonly known as the Orrery. After Tompion's death in 1713, Graham continued the business in the same manner as his late partner at the Dial and Three Crowns. In 1720 he moved to premises a little nearer to Fleet Bridge, retaining the sign of the Dial and Three Crowns. The 1720s were a highly significant and productive period for George Graham. In the early years of that decade he served as Master of the Worshipful Company of Clockmakers as well as being elected a Fellow of the Royal Society. Graham developed the cylinder escapement and first applied it to his watches circa 1726, apparently abandoning use of the verge escapement entirely. Graham did not claim invention of the cylinder escapement. Like the dead-beat escapement in clocks, the cylinder was an improvement of an earlier design.Like his late master, Graham made a number of important astronomical instruments. By applying his skill as a watchmaker to the precise construction of astronomical instruments he was able to create telescopes of unprecedented quality. Two notable examples are the eight-foot mural quadrant made for second Astronomer Royal, Edmond Halley and the twelve-foot zenith sector made for James Bradley. Bradley used his sector to identify two astronomical phenomena: the aberration of light and the subtle wobbling of the Earth on its axis (nutation). His frequent election to the council of the Royal Society gives a good indication to the high regard his contemporaries in the Society had for him.Graham named two of his workmen, Samuel Barkley and Thomas Colley, as executors in his will. He also mentioned that they lived in his house on Fleet Street. Barkley and Colley carried on the business as partners, though Samuel Barkley died soon after in June 1753. It is interesting to note that Thomas Colley named his son, born in 1756, George Graham Colley.We are grateful to Jeremy Evans and Rory McEvoy in their help in compiling this footnote.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A rare late 17th / early 18th century French brass-strung, tortoiseshell and ebony veneered weight driven wall clockGaudron, ParisThe arched case surmounted by three gilt brass flaming urn finials over gilt-metal mounted columns to each corner, on an inverted breakfront base and cast toupie feet, the sides with full length glazed panels, and a solid rear door. The black velvet-covered dial plate with silvered Roman and Arabic chapter ring, the outer edge engraved with every minute, showing running seconds via a subsidiary dial below XII, with good pierced and engraved gilt brass hands, the main ring held aloft by the reclining figure of Chronos on top of a plinth signed Solem Audet Dicere Falsum, Gaudron AParis. ('It dares the sun to tell a lie')The weight driven movement with rectangular shallow-arched plates united by six vase shaped pillars pinned through the backplate, the going train with anchor escapement, the strike train with solid numbered countwheel mounted on the rear, sounding the full hour on the hour and a passing strike on the half past, over the engraved signature Gaudron AParis. Ticking and striking. Together with a pendulum and a case key. 32cm wide x 16cm deep x 48cm high, (12 1/2in wide x 6in deep x 18 1/2in high)Footnotes:ProvenanceToebosh Antiques, Amsterdam, April 2022.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: * Y* VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.Y Subject to CITES regulations when exporting items outside of the UK, see clause 13.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A rare mid-18th century Dutch gilt-metal mounted ebonised table clock, with annual calendar, moonphase, pull quarter repeat and Dutch strikingVincent van Amelonsen, AmsterdamThe inverted bell top case surmounted by a moulded cast brass handle between two small acorn finials and framed by four larger finials set within a silk-backed pierced and engraved brass frieze, above the delicately engraved brass side frets, the glazed front and back doors with pierced and engraved quadrants, to a brass-banded base on brass ogee feet.The 6.75 inch arched brass dial with Roman and Arabic chapter ring, the matted centre with chamfered moonphase indicator over the signature arc Vincent van Amelonsen Amsterdam and a personified season sector below, framed by subsidiary dials giving strike/not strike, rise-and-fall regulation, day and month; the date and age of the moon shown in a large subsidiary to the arch containing a mock pendulum aperture, framed by silvered sphinx spandrels. The twin gut fusee movement with verge escapement, striking the Dutch system on the half hour and hour on two bells and a single, pumped hammer; the backplate with elaborate floral engraving, centred by the signature plaque Vincent van Amelonsen Amsterdam. Ticking, striking and repeating. With two case keys and a crank key. 32cm wide x 23cm deep x 53cm high, (12 1/2in wide x 9in deep x 20 1/2in high)Footnotes:Accompanied by an Insurance Valuation from Hubert L.M. van Eijndhoven, The R&H Collection, 's-Hertogenbosch dated October 1994. Further accompanied by detailed written instructions (in Dutch) for the winding up, setting and maintaining of the clock.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A good mid 18th century Dutch miniature walnut longcase clock with moonphase, alarm and calendarN. Weylant, Amsterdam Surmounted by carved giltwood figures of Atlas and two winged heralds on a shaped cresting, above blind frets on brass-mounted Doric columns, the narrow trunk with shaped glazed lenticle, raised on a base with bombé-shaped front corners on bun feet.The 6 inch arched brass dial with rolling moon in the arch giving age and phase of the moon over foliate scroll spandrels and silvered Roman and Arabic chapter ring with arcaded minute band set with half-quarter marks and meeting-arrowhead half-hour markers, signed around VI N. Waylant Amsterdam, the matted centre with chamfered date aperture at XII, and alarm setting disc, below pierced blued steel hands. The weight driven movement with plates united by four knopped and ringed pillars, anchor escapement and rack striking the Dutch system on two bells and hammers, the alarm sounding on the largest bell via a twin-headed hammer. Ticking and striking with operational alarm. Together with the pendulum. 38cm wide x 23cm deep x 157cm high, (14 1/2in wide x 9in deep x 61 1/2in high)This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: * TP* VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.TP For auctions held in Scotland: Lots will be moved to an offsite storage location (Constantine, Constantine House, North Caldeen Road, Coatbridge ML5 4EF, Scotland, UK) and will only be available for collection from this location at the date stated in the catalogue. Please refer to the catalogue for further information.For all other auctions: Lots will be moved to an offsite storage location (Cadogan Tate, Auction House Services, 241 Acton Lane, London NW10 7NP, UK) and will only be available for collection from this location at the date stated in the catalogue. Please note transfer and storage charges will apply to any lots not collected after 14 calendar days from the auction date.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A good second quarter of the 18th century French ormolu-mounted tortoiseshell wall clockL. Talon, ParisThe case surmounted by a detachable caddy with gilt fleur-de-lys finial on a classical urn with hoof feet, the tete-de-poupee shaped case centred by a Roman style portrait medallion over elaborate scroll mounts to the corners and base, the sides with cut-brass inlaid lozenges, over a tapering wall bracket with cast edge and goats head corner mounts, framing a coloured horn panel and terminating in a floral bud finial. The 6 inch thirteen-piece white enamel Roman dial with engraved outer minute ring and blued steel hands, signed L. Talon AParis. The large rectangular movement united by five pinned tapering pillars, verge escapement with silk suspended pendulum and solid outside countwheel strike on a bell, signed along the lower edge L Talon AParis. 25cm wide x 17cm deep x 79cm high, (9 1/2in wide x 6 1/2in deep x 31in high)Footnotes:LiteratureAccompanied by a photograph and description prepared by Mentink & Roest.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: * Y* VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.Y Subject to CITES regulations when exporting items outside of the UK, see clause 13.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A good early 19th century French gilt and patinated bronze mantel clockLe Comte, ParisDepicting a youth standing with his arms raised supporting the drum shaped case, beads about his neck and a quiver of arrows over his shoulder, his left foot slightly raised at the heel, set on a circular concave socle applied with floral swags and masks within beaded edges, on lion paw feet. The 3.5 inch white enamel dial with minute track, Arabic quarters and Roman hours under delicate leaf-form blued steel hands, signed LeComte a Paria enclosed by a cast and beaded bezel.The movement with circular, flat-bottomed plates, silk suspended pendulum and outside countwheel strike on a bell. Ticking and striking. With the pendulum and a winding key. 43cms (16.5ins) high.Footnotes:Possibly Charles le Compte of Paris, Master in 1785 and working from Quai des Ormes 1789-1820.Comparative LiteratureP. Kjellberg, La Pendule Française, 1997, p.348, fig.A where reference is made to a preparatory drawing for this model signed 'Deverbery et Cie' in 1799.See also the catalogue for the Musée François Duesberg, Mons.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A very fine late 18th century French ormolu and marble mantel clock, the case possibly attributable to OsmondRobin, ParisThe case surmounted by a bow (detached), flaming torch and quiver of arrows, over reeded pilasters and crisply cast cornucopia scrolls, on a shaped and moulded grey veined marble base, with applied floral mounts, on four substantial gadrooned feet. The 5.5 inch white enamel Roman and Arabic dial signed Robin Hr du Roy, under the elaborately pierced and engraved gilt brass hands.The large circular brass movement with flattened bottom edges and four pinned pillars, silk suspension and outside countwheel striking on a bell, the backplate engraved Robin AParis, 5 11. Together with detached bow (in two parts), pendulum and key. Ticking and striking. 36cm wide x 17cm deep x 44cm high, (14in wide x 6 1/2in deep x 17in high)Footnotes:Accompanied by a photograph and description from Mentinck & Roest, Antiquairs, Uurwerkmakers & Beedigde Taxateurs, Taalstraat 34, 5261 BE Vught, Holland, wherein the case design is attributed to Robert Osmond. It is also stated that one of the springs is signed and dated Monginot May 1783.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A good early 19th century gilt and patinated bronze figural mantel clockVuidepot a ParisDepicting a woman driving a chariot, her hair tied up in a fashionable coiffure and wearing a low cut dress, a crop and reins in her hands, the horse leaping forwards, an attendant boy standing on a sprung platform to the rear, the wheel with six spokes, all set on an ormolu base with engine turned finish over a patinated plinth and cast leaf-and-berry feet. The white enamel chapter ring set within the rim of the wheel with Arabic quarters, minute track and Roman hours signed below XII Vuidepot a Paris. The circular movement with silk suspended pendulum and outside countwheel strike on a bell. Ticking and striking. With pendulum and a winding key. 33cms (12.5ins) high Footnotes:Vuidepot is recorded as a clockmaker working in Rue St-Martin, Paris in 1812. See Tardy, Dictionanaire des Horologers Francais, page 648.Comparative LiteratureP. Kjellberg, La Pendule Française, 1997, p.345, fig. E.See also the catalogue for the Musée François Duesberg, Mons.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A magnificent early 19th century French ormolu and marble mantel clock with dial by Duboisson, pin-wheel escapement, centre seconds and date. 'The Harvest Chariot'Cochard, sucr. de Ch Le Roi, A Paris. The dial by Duboisson. Surmounted by the seated figure of Ceres on a chariot holding a thyrsus staff entwined with grapes and vine leaves; to the back of the chariot a faun holds a ewer and bunch of grapes above her chalice, to the front a standing cherub urges on a pair of harnessed lions; all raised on an inverted breakfront variegated green marble base with applied medallions flanking floral vases on turned feet. The 5 inch white enamel dial with outer date ring - each day of the month set within a gilt 'jewelled' border with green enamel highlights framing the minute band with Arabic quarters and Roman hours, signed below VI Dubin., tapering blued steel date hand and centre seconds hands, gilt pierced and engraved hour and minute hands. The large circular movement with pin-wheel escapement mounted on the backplate, the pendulum crutch with fine-screw beat adjustment, and outside countwheel strike on a bell. Ticking and striking. With pendulum and key. 64cm wide x 17cm deep x48cm high, (25in wide x 6 1/2in deep x 18 1/2in high)Footnotes:Comparative literatureTardy, La Pendule Française, 2ème Partie: De Louis XVI à nos jours, Paris, 1962, p. 197.E. Niehüser, French Bronze Clocks, Schiffer Publishing, Pennsylvania, 1999, p. 241.E. Dumonthier, Les Bronzes du Mobilier National - Pendules et Cartels, Paris, pl. 40.Together with a Valuation Report from M.Toebosch dated 12 October 1995.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A fine and impressive early 19th century French ormolu and marble mantel clockLaurent, ParisThe 5 inch white enamel dial with outer minute track enclosing delicate Roman numerals, concentric date and signature Laurent AParis under good matching gilt brass and blued steel hands, set within an inverted breakfront base applied with Neo-Classical swags, griffins, lotus flowers and Classical masks, all surmounted by the seated figure of a woman in a high waisted dress playing the harp at a tripod table; to her left a cherub is consulting a scroll entitled Bouton de Rose, his bow and eternal torch on the table next to him, all supported on six gilt brass toupie feet, and narrow gilt wood stand on six button feet. The large circular twin spring barrel movement with silk suspension and outside count wheel. Ticking and striking. With a delicate silk suspended pendulum and crank key. 50cm wide x 19cm deep x 50cm high, (19 1/2in wide x 7in deep x 19 1/2in high)This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A FRENCH GILT AND PATINATED BRONZE MANTEL CLOCK DEPICTING A PAIR OF LOVERSParts early 19th century, parts 20th century.The later figures each wearing a headdress and feather skirts, the man with a bow and arrow, his companion holding a pineapple and wearing beaded necklaces and standing with her back to him, leaning into his embrace and gazing into his eyes, both standing on a patinated rocky outcrop with applied gilt foliage and flowers, raised on a bow-ended plinth with cast panel depicting a burning torch, on six turned feet. The signed 5 inch white enamel Roman dial with minute track including Arabic quarters and good matching gilt hands framed by an engine turned bezel. The twin spring barrel movement with circular plates, silk suspension and outside countwheel strike on a bell, the pendulum bob in the form of a pair of flaming hearts pierced by an arrow. Ticking and striking. Together with a winding key. 55cms (21.5ins) high.Footnotes:ProvenanceSegoura Antiquaires, Paris 1996. The drawing for this model by De Verberie dated 1799 is held in the Cabinet d'Estampe of the Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris. Comparative literatureH. Ottomeyer and P. Proschel, Vergoldete Bronzen, 1986, ill. 5.15.29P. Kjellberg, La Pendule Française, 1997, pp.356-357, fig. B - C.J-D. Augarde, Les Ouvriers du Temps, Antiquorum and the Trustees of the Wallace Collection, p. 158, fig.125.Ramon Colon de Carvajal, Catalogo de Relojes del Patrimonio Nacional, (1987), Madrid, p. 120.Saleroom notices:Please note, the estimate of this lot is £8,000 - 12,000.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
An exceptional late 18th century French gilt and patinated bronze pendule à cercle tournant timepiece dated 1780Lepaute, ParisThe case surmounted by a 5 inch spherical gilt globe engraved with a map of the world and displaying the time at the equator via twin horizontal rotating bands, the uppermost with 12 white enamel five-minute Arabic cartouche numerals, over 24 larger Roman cartouche numerals (12 with black numerals on a white ground to denote daytime, 12 with white numerals on a black ground to denote night-time), the globe draped in a midnight blue metal cloth studded with brass stars, a flying cherub below holding a flaming torch to indicate the time; all supported on a crisply cast Corinthian reeded column on an octagonal base. The rectangular movement set within the column and accessed via a door to the font, with pin-wheel escapement driving a vertical arbor via a contrate wheel up into the globe, the striking via an outside countwheel strike on a bell. Signed along the lower edge LE PAUTE. H.ger DU ROI APARIS 1780. Together with a winding key and Insurance Certificate from J. Kugel, Antiquaires, Paris dated 1996. 16 wide x 16 deep x 42 high (6in wide x 6in deep x 16 1/2in high)Footnotes:The Lepaute family is rightly regarded as one of the foremost horological dynasties working in 18th century France. Perhaps the best known member is Jean-André Lepaute (also spelled Le Paute), born in 1720 in Thonne-la-Long, a small town in north-eastern France. Lepaute was one of nine children, who were supported by their father, a farrier. Lepaute served his horological apprenticeship in the nearby town of Carignan, before moving to Paris in 1740. He immediately established a workshop, which was evidently prosperous as he encouraged one of his younger brothers, Jean-Baptiste, to join him in 1747, around which time the workshop was well known for making turret clocks. Two years Jean-Andre married Nicole-Reine Étable de la Brière, who was a celebrated astronomer and savant. In 1759, she helped to predict the path of Halley's Comet and was described as 'a human calculator'. She was also responsible for any horological calculations needed in the workshop (e.g. pendulum oscillation, etc.). Two years after his marriage, Lepaute invented a clock which worked with only one wheel; he presented this to Louis XV, receiving the commendation of Horologist to the King. He also developed modifications to the double virgule escapement in 1753 although this caused controversy when another horologist, Pierre Augustin Caron, insisted he was the original maker. The Academie Royale des Sciences initially agreed that Caron was the original inventor, though this decision was later reversed and both were deemed to have created the escapement independently of one another. In 1755, the elder Lepaute published his Traité d'Horlogerie, with Nicole-Reine helping with the calculations. He was named maître in 1759, with Jean-Baptiste becoming maître in 1776, and he became increasingly involved with the Galeries du Louvre, where both he and Nicole-Reine had lived since 1756. Around this time, he appears to have left Jean-Baptiste to manage the workshop. Throughout this period Nicole-Reine continued to publish astronomical papers and contribute chapters to astronomical books, including a widely circulated table in 1764 for the calculation of the solar eclipse occurring on 1 April. In 1774, Jean-Andre Lepaute formally retired from the workshop, and both he and Nicole-Reine moved to St. Cloud. He died in 1788, a year after his wife. Jean-Baptiste retired in 1789, leaving the workshop to his two nephews, both of whom were trained horologists. Jean Baptiste died in 1802, though the Lepaute workshop carried on under first the two nephews, and then their descendants, until 1952. The Lepautes supplied clocks to some of the most prestigious sittes, including the Luxembourg Palace in Paris, the Palais Royal and the Military Academy in St. Hubert, among others. In addition to turret clocks, the workshop produced a multitude of mantel clocks, usually with a figural bronze case, often featuring characters from Ancient Greek or Roman mythology. A version of the globe clock was offered for sale from their workshop in 1766 for 2,500 livres; one of the costliest mantel clocks they produced at that time. Literature A Chapiro, La Montre Française. Paris: Éditions de l'Amateur, 1991.Tardy, Dictionnaire des Horlogers Français, 127th edition, Aubenas: Lienhart et Cie, 1972.P. Garcelon, Nicole-Reine Lepaute (1723-1788), 2022. Available at: https://pg-astro.fr/grands-astronomes/le-grand-siecle/nicole-reine-lepaute.htmlUniversity of St. Andrews School of Mathematics and Statistics, Nicole-Reine Etable de Labrière Lepaute, 2008. Available at: https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Lepaute/Comparable literature J-D. Augarde, Les Ouvriers du Temps, Antiquorum and the Trustees of the Wallace Collection, p.26, fig.12. A similar case but with patinated column was sold Christies, New York, Dalva Brothers: Parisian Taste in New York, 22 October 2020, lot 171.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A very fine and impressive late 18th century French gilt and patinated bronze mantel clockDeverberie & Comp. Invet. Fecit, Paris. 'The Huntress'The central woman seated on a tasselled cushion and wearing a matt and burnished feather headdress and skirt, strapped sandals and beads at her neck and arms, in her left hand she carries a large gilt bow, a quiver of arrows sit over her back and a faithful hound eagerly awaits by her side; held aloft on a sedan chair by four boys walking forwards with joined hands, all mounted on a plinth with beaded edge, the frieze applied with interlaced hunting horns framing busts of boar, dogs and a stag, raised on hairy paw feet. The five inch white enamel dial with outer minute track, each quarter hour marked in Arabic numerals, each hour marked with a Roman figure and gilt star, under matching pierced hands. The large circular movement with silk suspended pendulum and large outside countwheel strike on a bell. Ticking and striking. With pendulum and a winding key, 58cms (22.5ins) highFootnotes:Comparative literatureP. Kjellberg, La Pendule Francaise, 1997, p.354, fig.A.See also the catalogue for the Musée François Duesberg, Mons.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
An important mid 18th century French ormolu-mounted kingwood and rosewood centre seconds longcase clock of one month duration, with equation of time, time of sunrise and sunset, phases and age of the moon, calendar, sign of the zodiac and temperature compensated pendulumJulien Le Roy, Paris. The case stamped A. Dubois. The case with waisted hood over a shaped trunk with ormolu-mounted shaped glazed lenticle, on a tapering base and plinth with outswept feet, mounted with elaborate foliate scrolls to the front and rear edges, with boldly cast bands of acanthus and other motifs between the case sections. Stamped on the inside top sill of the base by the case maker A. Dubois. The 11 inch circular dial signed across the centre, Julien Le Roy with silvered Roman and Arabic chapter ring, the half-hours marked by meeting-arrowheads, with outer minute band and inner quarter hour band, set with twin chamfered apertures - between VII and VIII the time of sunrise is automatically shown, the time of sunset is shown between IIII and V. The gilt and engraved dial centre is decorated with an engraved trellis pattern and three shaped apertures: the top shows the age and phase of the moon, the rolling silvered moon and stars showing against a painted background; the central aperture gives the date and number of days in the month, and the lowermost aperture depicts the changing signs of the zodiac as the year progresses. The full annual calendar is engraved on an 8.5 inch silvered dial set just below the main dial and is connected at the rear to a brass kidney which dictates the equation of time information. The time is shown via two elaborately pierced and engraved silvered hands. A blued steel hand with engraved sun at its tip gives solar time, another with counterbalanced end shows running seconds. The weight driven movement united by five tapering pillars pinned through the backplate. The going train of five-wheels with high-count pinions terminating in a pin-wheel escapement. The movement is topped with a heavy steel horizontal plate connected at the right hand side to a pair of substantial vertical steel rods running down into the body of the clock and flanking a movable brass cylindrical rod (with fine screw adjustment at its base); the pendulum is suspended from a pivoted horizontal steel arm which is in contact with the tip of the cylindrical brass rod at one end, and with a sprung arbor connected to the thermometer hand by a silk thread at the other. The bases of the steel and brass rods are set on a shaped brass piece running across the inside of the trunk which in turn also carries an arbor for the thermometer hand mounted in the front door. As the ambient temperature changes, the steel and brass set-up automatically raises or lowers the pendulum, while at the same time shows the temperature on the silvered thermometer dial set into the trunk. The strike train with an outside countwheel and sounding on a bell via a horizontal steel hammer set on a vertical arbor, its speed dictated by a shaped brass fly. 55cm wide x 31cm deep x 218cm high, (21 1/2in wide x 12in deep x 85 1/2in high)Footnotes:ProvenanceGalerie Neuse, Bremen, 1995. Julien Le Roy (1686-1759) was regarded by his contemporaries as perhaps the most influential horologist of his era. He was a superb craftsman as well as a scholar who contributed the section on horology to the Encyclopédie. He was eulogized by Voltaire as the man responsible for the 18th century pre-eminence of French clock making.Born in Tours and trained by his father, Le Roy arrived in Paris around 1700. He is generally thought to have served as journeyman to the Parisian horologist, Charles Le Bon. Le Roy received his freedom in 1713 and, shortly after, set up a workshop in the Rue de Harlay, off La Place Dauphine, where the most eminent 18th century Parisian clockmakers also worked. In 1717 he presented an equation clock to the Royal Academy of Sciences, which showed the true time, the place of the sun and its declination. In 1739, Julien Le Roy was appointed valet de chambre, horologer du Roi, and granted premises in the Louvre, which he maintained in addition to his atelier in the rue de Harlay. Le Roy's son Pierre (1717-1785) succeeded his father and devoted the latter part of his career to the Longitude problem and the development of marine timekeepers.Adrien Dubois is recorded as having worked in rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, first as the foreman in the important workshop founded by Bernard Van Risenburgh I, maître before 1722, (better known by his stamp BVRB). The father and grandfather of Bernard II and III, Bernard I specialised in making clock cases. Adrien Dubois lived with Bernard and his family above the workshop, and when Bernard died in 1738 the probate inventory listed a very large number of both finished and un-finished clocks, clock cases, pedestals and clock brackets, many of which would have been made by Dubois. Three years after his master's death Adrien finally received the accolade of maître ébéniste. As well as clock cases, Dubois and his family were famed for restorations and adaptations of earlier 'boulle-work'. A console table believed to be partly from the workshop of André-Charles Boulle can be seen in the Victoria & Albert Museum, accession number: 1021:1 to 3-1882.Another case stamped 'A.DUBOIS' was sold at Sotheby's, New York, Property from a Distinguished American Collection, 2 February 2019, lot 763.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: * TP Y* VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.TP For auctions held in Scotland: Lots will be moved to an offsite storage location (Constantine, Constantine House, North Caldeen Road, Coatbridge ML5 4EF, Scotland, UK) and will only be available for collection from this location at the date stated in the catalogue. Please refer to the catalogue for further information.For all other auctions: Lots will be moved to an offsite storage location (Cadogan Tate, Auction House Services, 241 Acton Lane, London NW10 7NP, UK) and will only be available for collection from this location at the date stated in the catalogue. Please note transfer and storage charges will apply to any lots not collected after 14 calendar days from the auction date.Y Subject to CITES regulations when exporting items outside of the UK, see clause 13.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A very rare mid-18th century French ormolu grande sonnerie striking mantel clock of two-week duration, with alarm and repeatEtienne Lenoir, a Paris. The case attributed to Robert Osmond. The case surmounted with an impressive urn with berry finial and laurel swags, over a pierced waist set with musical trophies, the sides cast with berries and acanthus leaves and silk-backed sound frets, all on an elaborately shaped base with heavy cast foliate scrollwork. The 5.25 inch white enamel Arabic and Roman dial signed Etienne LeNoir A Paris under elaborately pierced gilt brass dragon hands and the tapering steel alarm-setting hand, all framed by a well cast bezel. The triple spring barrel movement contained within two separate pairs of brass plates, the upper movement of tapering form, with anchor escapement, pull repeat system and large numbered outside countwheel, linked via a vertical rod to the lower set of plates set in the base of the clock to control the repeat and alarm functions, with larger engraved outside countwheel. The upper backplate engraved Etienne Le Noir AParis No. 454. Ticking, striking, operational alarm and repeat. Together with a delicate silk suspension pendulum. 32cm wide x 18cm deep x 49cm high, (12 1/2in wide x 7in deep x 19in high)Footnotes:Provenance The Collection of Mcihael Cory-Wright, Esq;Christies, London, 11 June 1998;Gilbert de Vries, Horlogerie de Collection Ancienne et Contemporaine, Paris, November 1998. ExhibitedTEFAF, Basel and sold with accompanying paperwork including a Certificate of Cultural Property dated December 1998 and instructions. Etienne Lenoir (also spelled Le Noir) was born in Paris in 1660 to a horological family. His father, Simon, was a horologist, and Etienne's grandfather, Jean (or Jehan) was Horloger du Roi in 1552. Etienne, perhaps unsurprisingly therefore also became a horologist, though the details of his apprenticeship are unclear. It is likely however, that he was apprenticed to his father. He married Marie-Anne Gamonet in 1696 and they had two children, Pierre-Etienne, born in 1698, and Etienne, born a year later. Etienne senior was known to have made turret clocks, as well as making a varied output of gold and silver watches, marquetry clocks, and bronze figural mantel clocks, among others. He died in 1739.Etienne Junior would become a horologist as well; he married in 1717 and was recorded working out of Goldsmiths' Quay in 1743 and was still recorded as late as 1778. His son, also named Pierre-Etienne and born in 1724, was an accomplished horologist and worked with his father in Goldsmiths' Quay. It appears that Pierre joined his father in business around 1743, shortly after Pierre's marriage that year. Unfortunately, both father and son signed their work 'Etienne Le Noir' which makes distinguishing the work quite difficult. Their workshop was known simply as 'Le Noir' and it would continue trading until 1820. Pierre-Etienne has been recorded as late as 1791, but it is unclear when he or his father died. The Lenoir dynasty was associated for generations with quality and extravagance and included everything from an elaborate bronze elephant automaton clock to a delicate gold repeater pocket watch.Tardy, Dictionnaire des Horlogers Français, 127th edition, Aubenas: Lienhart et Cie, 1972.An identical clock case by Robert Osmond, minus the foliate scrolling to the base is illustrated in H. Ottomeyer and P. Proschel, Vergoldete Bronzen, 1986, p.542, fig.1.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
An extensive library of horological reference booksA large quantity of approximately seventy-five reference books on clocks and barometers including: The Knibb Family - Clockmakers by Ronald A Lee, First Edition, edition number 101, published by Manor House Press in 1964; Early English Clocks by Percy G. Dawson, C.B. Drover & D.W. Parkes; The Golden Age of Horology - Masterpieces from the Tom Scott Collection, edition 30/85, published in 2015 by Richard Garnier and Jonathan Carter; The Wetherfield Collection of Clocks by Eric Bruton; Spring-driven Dutch pendulum clocks 1657-1710 by Dr. R. Plomp; Clocks: Their Origin and Development 1320-1880 (vol. 1 - 2) by H.M Vehmeyer; The Georgian Bracket Clock 1714-1830 by Richard C. B. Barder; Thomas Tompion: 300 years by Jeremy Evans, John Carter and Ben Wright, qtyThis lot is subject to the following lot symbols: • TP• Zero rated for VAT, no VAT will be added to the Hammer Price or the Buyer's Premium.TP For auctions held in Scotland: Lots will be moved to an offsite storage location (Constantine, Constantine House, North Caldeen Road, Coatbridge ML5 4EF, Scotland, UK) and will only be available for collection from this location at the date stated in the catalogue. Please refer to the catalogue for further information.For all other auctions: Lots will be moved to an offsite storage location (Cadogan Tate, Auction House Services, 241 Acton Lane, London NW10 7NP, UK) and will only be available for collection from this location at the date stated in the catalogue. Please note transfer and storage charges will apply to any lots not collected after 14 calendar days from the auction date.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A good late 17th century Dutch gilt metal mounted ebony double basket top table clock with pull quarter repeat and Dutch strikingS. Van Leeuwen, AmsterdamThe large cast brass cherub handle framed by small urn finials over the gilt double basket and four larger finials on the intricately moulded top, above glazed sides, front and back doors, the doors with complex gilt brass mounts, on a moulded base with block feet.The 6.75 inch square brass dial with winged cherub spandrels framing the signed silvered Roman and Arabic chapter ring with lozenge half-quarter marks, the finely matted centre with chamfered and engraved mock pendulum and date apertures, the ringed winding holes below pierced blued steel hands.The twin gut fusee movement with knife-edge verge escapement, the plates united by five ringed and knopped pillars, striking the Dutch system on the half hours and full hour on two bells and hammers, repeating the quarters on a run of six bells and hammers, the back plate with floral engraving. Ticking, striking, and pull repeating. With two case keys and a crank key. 26cm wide x 17cm deep x 46cm high, (10in wide x 6 1/2in deep x 18in high)Footnotes:LiteratureR. Plomp, Spring-driven Dutch pendulum clocks 1657-1710, Schiedam: Interbook International B.V., 1979, pp.156-7.Further accompanied by a full description by Hans Kreft, dated November 1985.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A good late 17th century red tortoiseshell basket top quarter repeating table clockFromanteelSurmounted by an S-scroll handle with tied-ribbon centre on foliate pommels to a repoussé brass basket of cherubs and cornucopia, the sound frets and sides set with similar panels backed in green silk, to a moulded base on squat claw and ball feet. The 6.5 inch square brass dial with cast winged cherub's head spandrels interspersed by foliate engraving, framing the silvered Roman and Arabic chapter ring, finely matted centre and engraved date aperture with pin hole adjustment and blued steel hands.The twin gut fusee movement with eight knopped and ringed latched pillars, the going train with verge escapement, sounding the hours a bell, followed by a single passing strike at the half-hour, pull quarter repeating the hours and quarters on activation of a cord emanating from the right underside of the case. The engraved backplate with single line border framing a symmetrical pattern of elaborate foliate scrolls and flowerheads, signed Fromanteel in a scroll cartouche. Ticking, striking and repeating. Together with a winding key and two case keys. 41cms (16ins) highFootnotes:Accompanied by a certificate from E.F.J. Stender, Antiquair & Uurwerkmake, Sint-Michielsgestel, Nieuwstraat 1, dated August 1975.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: * Y* VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.Y Subject to CITES regulations when exporting items outside of the UK, see clause 13.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
A fine and rare late 17th century silver-mounted ebony 30-hour Dutch-striking Haagse clock with alarmM. Van Leeuwaerden, HaerlemThe front door hinged at the left hand side and topped by a broken arched pediment supported on half-round columns raised on pedestals to a moulded base and turned ball feet, each side set with a moulded glazed panel, and set to the rear top with twin suspension eyes. The 8 inch rectangular velvet covered dial hinged to the left and set to the top corners with a pair of silver spandrels of cherubs in flight representing day and night, the lower corners set with figures, one with an owl and crescent, the other with a lamp flanking a silver cartouche nameplate (hinged so as to offer access to impulse the pendulum), the silver Roman chapter ring with every minute engraved around the outer edge with fine pierced hand and alarm setting disc. The movement united by four turned pillars, the single spring barrel with tandem winding to power both going- and striking-trains; the former with silk suspension set between cycloidal cheeks with light pendulum and turned bob, the latter with elaborately pierced and engraved countwheel numbered 1-12 sounding a single blow at quarter-past, the full hour at the half-past on a deep bell mounted below the movement, a single blow at quarter-to the hour, and the full hour on the hour on the bell mounted on top of the case behind the pediment. The alarm train set inside the top right hand corner of the case and wound through the side. Ticking and striking. Together with a large key. 37cm high x 21cm wide (10.5in high x 8in wide)Footnotes:LiteratureR. Plomp, Spring-driven Dutch pendulum clocks 1657-1710, Schiedam: Interbook International B.V., 1979, p. 154. Further accompanied by a full description by Hans Kreft, dated November 1985.Saleroom notices:Please note that the maximum width is 28.5cm and not 21cm as stated in the catalogue. The height to the top of the bell is 38cm.This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com
An important and very rare late 18th century Dutch brass-mounted mahogany musical table clock with calendar, Dutch strike, planisphere dial and moonphaseRutgerus van MeursThe inverted bell top case surmounted by five facetted urn and acorn finials, with brass banding between, the canted angles set with boldly cast floral and berry mounts, side handles and elaborate pierced and engraved brass sound side frets, on a base with curled winged feet.The 8 inch arched brass dial set with interlaced white enamel Roman and Arabic chapter rings, framed by small cast brass floral scrolls, the centre finely matted and engraved; a day of the week deity aperture above VI, a chamfered calendar aperture below XII, above the signature Rútgerús van Meúrs Amsterdam; framed by four subsidiary dials for Year 1-4 cycle, music selection (offering 8 tunes), play/not play and strike/not strike with elaborately pierced blued steel hands, a silvered astrological indicator and painted moonphase in the arch.The substantial twin chain fusee movement with verge escapement, the plates united by eight knopped pillars, seven latched, the backplate with exterior fly, engraved Rutgerus Van Meurs Amsterdam, the 8 inch long pinned cylinder playing tunes on 18 bells and 25 hammers. Ticking. With a winding key and two case keys. 41cm wide x 29cm deep x 75cm high, (16in wide x 11in deep x 29 1/2in high)Footnotes:ProvenanceHans Kreft, Neerpelt, 1985.Rutgerus van Meurs was born in Amsterdam in 1736 to Otto van Meurs and Elisabeth Potgieter. His father was also a horologist, and it is likely that Rutgerus was apprenticed to him. His workshop was in the Utrechtsestraat 143 and at some point he married Elisabeth Moret. Like his father, he made watches and longcase clocks, but Rutgerus was also one of the few Dutch horologists to make astronomical clocks, for which he is best remembered today. (See Amsterdam Horology (2020) Rutgerus van Meurs. Available at: https://www.amsterdamshorloge.nl/rutgerus-van-meurs.html)This lot is subject to the following lot symbols: ** VAT on imported items at a preferential rate of 5% on Hammer Price and the prevailing rate on Buyer's Premium.For further information on this lot please visit Bonhams.com

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