Lot

102b

Rare & Enormous Olmec Jadeite Celt

In Exceptional Day 2 Ethnographic Tribal Fossils

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Boulder, Colorado
Pre-Columbian, Southern Mexico to Guatemala, Olmec, ca. 1150 to 550 BCE. An extraordinary celt both in size and presentation, hand-carved from a single contiguous piece of forest-green jadeite with densely-congregated natural veining of pale-green hues. The celt boasts convex faces that gently expand towards the wider head and an acutely-angled blade edge which courses around the peripheries before terminating at the rounded end of the thick handle. The celt is a tapered hand tool of a highly-stylized ritual form with an overall ovoid shape. Meticulously flaked and then sanded to a smooth, reflective sheen, this is a stunning piece of art, designed to resemble a common weapon but employed for a votive function. Examples of this size are incredibly scarce, but have been found in tombs standing together with jadeite anthropomorphic figures. Custom museum-quality display stand included. Size: 2.125" W x 29.4" H (5.4 cm x 74.7 cm); 31.6" H (80.3 cm) on included custom stand.

Olmec artisans used long distance trade routes to acquire greenstone like this from Eastern Guatemala, over three hundred miles from their homeland. All of this speaks to its immense value in society. Green stones like jadeite seem to have been associated with water, vegetation, and young corn, the staple food of Olmec life. Recent scholarship has linked the embrace of green serpentine by the Olmec to the importance of corn in the Olmec economy as greenstone along with quetzal plumes symbolized verdant maize, a most valuable staple, to the indigenous peoples. In fact, greenstone celts like this example symbolized ears of corn and were used as a form of currency by the Olmec (Karl A. Taube, Olmec Art at Dumbarton Oaks, 1996, p. 18). Based on burial practices, particularly the objects from important burials at La Venta in the present day Mexican state of Tabasco, we believe that green stone was reserved for high nobility, royalty, and the gods.

This item is an exemplar of ancient Mesoamerican sculpture, impressive for its technique, iconography, and well as the inherent beauty of ancient stone-working. A superb sculptural work from the Olmec, indeed the first Mesoamerican civilization that most regard as the forerunner of subsequent ancient American cultures such as the Maya and Aztecs!

A stylistically-similar example of a much smaller size hammered for EUR 21,250 ($24,287.37) at Christie's, Paris "A Quantum of History: The Progogine Collection" auction (sale 16282, April 9, 2018, lot 21): https://www.christies.com/lotfinder/sculptures-statues-figures/hache-votive-olmeque-preclassique-env-900-600-6131727-details.aspx?from=searchresults&intObjectID=6131727&sid=c31dfff8-7431-4b15-8ef6-e02521fe6985

Provenance: private Hawaii, USA collection; ex-Ian Arundel collection, Old Curiosity Cabinet, Los Angeles, California, USA

Condition: Repaired from 4 large pieces with light restoration, resurfacing, and overpainting along break lines; light polishing done after repairs. Minor nicks to blade edge and both faces, with light abrasions. Smooth surface texture still present, and natural jadeite colors are still vivid. Old inventory label on verso.

All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back.

A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.

We ship worldwide and handle all shipping in-house for your convenience.

#143410
Pre-Columbian, Southern Mexico to Guatemala, Olmec, ca. 1150 to 550 BCE. An extraordinary celt both in size and presentation, hand-carved from a single contiguous piece of forest-green jadeite with densely-congregated natural veining of pale-green hues. The celt boasts convex faces that gently expand towards the wider head and an acutely-angled blade edge which courses around the peripheries before terminating at the rounded end of the thick handle. The celt is a tapered hand tool of a highly-stylized ritual form with an overall ovoid shape. Meticulously flaked and then sanded to a smooth, reflective sheen, this is a stunning piece of art, designed to resemble a common weapon but employed for a votive function. Examples of this size are incredibly scarce, but have been found in tombs standing together with jadeite anthropomorphic figures. Custom museum-quality display stand included. Size: 2.125" W x 29.4" H (5.4 cm x 74.7 cm); 31.6" H (80.3 cm) on included custom stand.

Olmec artisans used long distance trade routes to acquire greenstone like this from Eastern Guatemala, over three hundred miles from their homeland. All of this speaks to its immense value in society. Green stones like jadeite seem to have been associated with water, vegetation, and young corn, the staple food of Olmec life. Recent scholarship has linked the embrace of green serpentine by the Olmec to the importance of corn in the Olmec economy as greenstone along with quetzal plumes symbolized verdant maize, a most valuable staple, to the indigenous peoples. In fact, greenstone celts like this example symbolized ears of corn and were used as a form of currency by the Olmec (Karl A. Taube, Olmec Art at Dumbarton Oaks, 1996, p. 18). Based on burial practices, particularly the objects from important burials at La Venta in the present day Mexican state of Tabasco, we believe that green stone was reserved for high nobility, royalty, and the gods.

This item is an exemplar of ancient Mesoamerican sculpture, impressive for its technique, iconography, and well as the inherent beauty of ancient stone-working. A superb sculptural work from the Olmec, indeed the first Mesoamerican civilization that most regard as the forerunner of subsequent ancient American cultures such as the Maya and Aztecs!

A stylistically-similar example of a much smaller size hammered for EUR 21,250 ($24,287.37) at Christie's, Paris "A Quantum of History: The Progogine Collection" auction (sale 16282, April 9, 2018, lot 21): https://www.christies.com/lotfinder/sculptures-statues-figures/hache-votive-olmeque-preclassique-env-900-600-6131727-details.aspx?from=searchresults&intObjectID=6131727&sid=c31dfff8-7431-4b15-8ef6-e02521fe6985

Provenance: private Hawaii, USA collection; ex-Ian Arundel collection, Old Curiosity Cabinet, Los Angeles, California, USA

Condition: Repaired from 4 large pieces with light restoration, resurfacing, and overpainting along break lines; light polishing done after repairs. Minor nicks to blade edge and both faces, with light abrasions. Smooth surface texture still present, and natural jadeite colors are still vivid. Old inventory label on verso.

All items legal to buy/sell under U.S. Statute covering cultural patrimony Code 2600, CHAPTER 14, and are guaranteed to be as described or your money back.

A Certificate of Authenticity will accompany all winning bids.

We ship worldwide and handle all shipping in-house for your convenience.

#143410

Exceptional Day 2 Ethnographic Tribal Fossils

Sale Date(s)
Venue Address
686 S Taylor Ave
Ste 106
Boulder
Colorado
80027
United States

For Artemis Gallery delivery information please telephone +1 7208907700.

Important Information

Day 2 of an important 2-day auction featuring exceptional ethnographic art from around the world. Today's sale will feature Pre-Columbian from the ancient americas, Native American, African / Tribal, Oceanic, Spanish Colonial, and incredible Fossils.

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Please read the following "Terms of Sale" carefully. Your submission of bids in this auction constitutes your acceptance of these "Terms of Sale." 1. All items in this auction have been legally acquired, are legal to sell, and guaranteed to be as described or your money back. 2. By bidding in this auction, the bidder personally guarantees payment. The auctioneer has final discretion in all matters. In case of dispute, the lot(s) in question may be resold. Lots will be sold in their numerical sequence unless the auctioneer directs otherwise. 3. HIGH and LOW ESTIMATES are provided for each lot for reference only. The actual selling / hammer price may be higher or lower based on bidder demand. All lots will sell to the highest bidder without hidden / confidential reserves. 4. No lots will be released / shipped until payment has been made in full. 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