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Lot 413

Victorian oak stick barometer, by F L West, Cockspur Street, Charing Cross, London, having an upper barometric (or vernier) scale over a thermometer, height 96cm

Lot 437

Brass sextant by Owen Owens, South Castle Street, Liverpool, circa 1830, signed silvered vernier scale fitted with a magnifying arm, three sun and three horizon shades, in a fitted mahogany case

Lot 199

Charles Molliner: A George III mahogany stick barometer, the carved foliate open cresting above a silvered vernier scale inscribed with dolphins and 'Charles Molliner' above a tube and reeded and lappeted cistern cover, the frame carved with floral and fruit open brackets to each side, 100cm high

Lot 1251

An Oak Stick Barometer, signed Newton & Co, 3 Fleet Street, Temple Bar, London, circa 1870, concealed mercury tube with a twin vernier ivory scale dial signed, thermometer box, moulded cistern cover, 102cm high 04.09.18, Case is slightly faded is parts, some screws around the wooden bezel surround are rusty, ivory dial is discoloured, dial with three small screws missing, case with minor chips is parts.

Lot 268

COUNTY OF LANARK ONE OUNCE ALUMINIUM SCALE, along with a sovereign balance, a set of avery one ounce to one dram brass weights, a County of Lanark one inch vernier and a paperweight enclosing a set of drachms weights (4)

Lot 664

A second half of the 19th century mahogany barometer by C.W Dixey , London (New Bond Street), 'Optician to the Queen'. The ivorine forecasting dial has domed glass cover and scale vernier with mercury gauge. Column set with ivorine thermometer and ebonised vase shaped cistern cover to base. Length 94cm. For a condition report on this lot visit www.peterwilson.co.uk

Lot 452

A George III mahogany stick barometer,by George Adams, London, c.1780, the broken arch pediment over a silvered vernier scale engraved 'G Adams, Fleet Street, London. Inst. Maker to His Majesty', above a thermometer, tube and orb-shaped cistern cover with a rounded base,98cm highProvenance: The Estate of a Gentleman Dealer.George Adams Junior is recorded by Edwin Banfield as being apprenticed to his father, also called George, in 1765 and taking over the family business, at 60 Fleet Street, London, on his father's death in 1773. He continued his father's tradition of producing outstanding instruments and became instrument maker to George III and optician to the Prince of Wales. He died in 1795 leaving the business to his younger brother, Dudley.

Lot 645

A modern mahogany cased stick barometer and thermometer by O. Comitti & Son, London, silvered scale and vernier and with alcohol thermometer, exposed tube in mahogany case, inlaid with checkered bandings, angled pediment and turned cistern cover, 38.5ins high

Lot 513

A 19th century patinated and lacquered brass Theodolitethe telescope with rack and pinion focusing, dust cap and level, located on the limb, with vertical full circle inset with a silvered scale with vernier, the 'V' frame supports mounted on vernier plate with level and silvered compass signed 'J. Halden & Co. London & Manchester', level and cross bubble, on four screw adjustment tripod support, in fitted mahogany case.

Lot 165

A 19th Century Brass Mounted and Gimballed Naval Stick Barometer by T Hemsley, Tower Hill, front Angled Scale with Vernier and Thermometer to Barley Twist Centre, Weighted Base, 94cm High

Lot 297

A 19th century Octant with ebony frame, ivory inlay and Vernier scale, marked J.H.Bergen, with box, a faint pencil mark within the box reads 'John Morris, ship Hope of London, distress in the Lat 44-19-N, 43-40-W, bound to'

Lot 621

A 19th century patinated and lacquered brass Theodolite, the telescope with rack and pinion focusing, dust cap and level, located on the limb, with vertical full circle inset with a silvered scale with vernier, the 'V' frame supports mounted on vernier plate with level and silvered compass signed 'J. Halden & Co. London & Manchester', level and cross bubble, on four screw adjustment tripod support, in fitted mahogany case.

Lot 2163

Stanley Theodolite no.11305, with compass having Vernier scale to edge and three levels (cased)

Lot 2194

Spencer, Browning & Co. (London) Octant with ebony frame with ivory inlay and Vernier scale, in mahogany case

Lot 896

A George III mahogany stick barometer,by George Adams, London, c.1780, the broken arch pediment over a silvered vernier scale engraved 'G Adams, Fleet Street, London. Inst. Maker to His Majesty', above a thermometer, tube and orb-shaped cistern cover with a rounded base,98cm highProvenance: The Estate of a Gentleman Dealer.George Adams Junior is recorded by Edwin Banfield as being apprenticed to his father, also called George, in 1765 and taking over the family business, at 60 Fleet Street, London, on his father's death in 1773. He continued his father's tradition of producing outstanding instruments and became instrument maker to George III and optician to the Prince of Wales. He died in 1795 leaving the business to his younger brother, Dudley.

Lot 674

An early 19th Century mahogany cased stick barometer and thermometer by M. Dawson & Co of London, with exposed mercury tube and alcohol thermometer, silvered scale and vernier, contained in mahogany case with angled pediment, folding glazed door over scale and with turned cistern cover, 38ins high

Lot 1270

A Victorian mahogany stick barometerBy Abraham & Co., ExeterThe rectangular moulded cornice above ivory engraved dials, with vernier scale and thermometer, above the trunk with well-figured veneer and turned domed cistern cover95cm. high. Illustrated

Lot 1272

A George III mahogany and outlined stick barometerBy Cary, LondonThe swan neck pediment above a glazed silvered dial, signed, with vernier scale, above a well-figured trunk, inset with an arched thermometer dial, above turned domed cistern cover97cm. high. Illustrated

Lot 1335

An American large steel Vernier Gauge by LS Starrett & Co; Athol, Massachusetts, No-454-E&M, 21 1/2" length with vernier scale and metric scale

Lot 266

A 13«IN. RADIUS VERNIER OCTANT BY SPENCER, BROWNING & RUST, LONDON, CIRCA 1790, the ebony T-frame with inset ivory maker~s plate signed as per title, scale divided to 95§ and stamped with SBR dividing letters at centre, brass index arm, pinhole sight, three shades, mirrors, note plate and pin feet (lacking reverse sights and shades), contained within wooden keystone box -- 16in. (40cm.) diameter

Lot 267

A 8«IN. RADIUS VERNIER OCTANT BY BY D. MCGREGOR, GLASGOW, CIRCA 1840, ebony Ð-frame with maker~s plates signed as per title and inset scale divided to 105§, braced index arm, sighting tube, seven shades and mirrors and ebony handle and pin feet -- 11in. (28cm.) high overall; together with a vernier sextant by Robert Young & Son, Glasgow, with polished frame, contained in fitted box -- 10in. (27cm.) wide (2)

Lot 268

A 15«IN. RADIUS VERNIER OCTANT, CIRCA 1796, unsigned, the ebony ~T~ frame inscribed on the cross bar Christopher Johnson, 1796, inset ivory scale divided to 95ø, engraved brass index arm, pinhole sight, note plate and pin feet (missing shades, reverse sights, pencil, mirrors replaced) -- 18in. (46cm.) high overall

Lot 269

A 7«IN. RADIUS VERNIER OCTANT BY FRODSHAM & KEEN, LIVERPOOL, CIRCA 1860, the oxidised brass T-frame with arch signed as per title, the scale divided to 120§, vernier with magnifier, seven shades, two mirrors, ebony handle, contained within fitted keystone box with two sighting tubes and mirror pin -- 11in. (28cm.) wide

Lot 271

A 7¬IN. RADIUS VERNIER SEXTANT BY SEWILL, LIVERPOOL, GLASGOW AND LONDON, CIRCA 1890, the oxidised ladder frame with polished brass arch signed as per title and numbered K/718 and inscribed Maker to the Royal Navy, inset silvered scale divided to 150§, vernier with magnifier, seven shades, two mirrors and ebony handle, contained within box of issue with sighting tubes and accessories, box -- 10óin. (27cm.) wide

Lot 21

GEORGIAN MAHOGANY STICK BAROMETER WITH A BROKEN ARCH PEDIMENT ABOVE A GLAZED DOOR, THE SILVERED REGISTER PLATE ENGRAVED WITH A SCALE FROM 27" TO 31" AND FITTED WITH A MANUAL VERNIER AND SPIRIT FILLED THERMOMETER, ENGRAVED MAKER'S NAME 'VECCHIO, NOTTINGHAM' (H: 99cm)

Lot 163

Marine - Roberts True Course Finder, C.1876, English, signed 'Robert's patented true course finder APPS Sole Manufacturer 433 Strand London', silvered dial profusely engraved, with magnifying glass to vernier scale on rotating arm, with push on brass cover, used in sea navigation Referance; For a similar instrument see:http://collection.sciencemuseum.org.uk/objects/co55402/true-course-finder-navigational-instrument

Lot 455

Early 19th century mahogany stick barometer by John Davies & Son. With bevelled case, ivorine scale and vernier and mercury thermometer. 37 x 3.2in.

Lot 422

AN EARLY 19TH C MAHOGANY AND LINE INLAID EXPOSED TUBE STICK BAROMETER, THE SILVERED SCALE ENGRAVED HANCOCK NOTTINGHAM, WITH VERNIER AND MERCURY THERMOMETER, THE CASE WITH OPEN PEDIMENT, 97CM H

Lot 668

A late George III inlaid mahogany stick barometer, Tarone, circa 1800, with architectural pediment and brass urn final above rectangular glazed door enclosing vernier scale calibrated in barometric inches and with the usual observations, beside an alcohol tube Fahrenheit scale thermometer and signed Tarone, Bristol, Fecit, to upper corner, the ebony and box strung trunk with exposed tube over rounded base with chequer inlaid hemispherical cistern cover, 99cm high

Lot 74

A MID 19TH CENTURY ROSEWOOD MARINE STICK BAROMETER the angled ivory scale with rack and pinion vernier, arched plaque over signed W Gerrard, Wapping, Liverpool, the trunk with mercury tube thermometer and cylindrical brass cistern cover and later gimbal, 91cm high

Lot 83

GEORGE ADAMS, FLEET STREET, LONDON A George III mahogany bow front stick barometer, the silvered scale with rack and pinion vernier, swan neck pediment flanking an ivory urn finial, the flame veneered trunk over an urn cistern cover, 96cm high

Lot 199

Early 20th century lacquered brass Fortin barometer, J Hicks - London, the fitted and hinged pine case bearing an internal paper label "National Physical Laboratory, Certificate of Examination M2663/37/42/54" and dated 25th August 1954 and further paper label for "Air Ministry Meteorological Office, Marine Barometer No 2663 and dated 29/1/38, of typical lacquered brass cylindrical form with cylindrical glazed and silvered top section with scale of 870 to 1100 and with screw adjusting vernier to a lacquered cylindrical tube and chrome cistern cover and with screw mounting wall bracket, length 100cms

Lot 117

A late-Georgian mahogany stick barometer, the plain arch case with ball cistern cover and hinged glazed door enclosing silvered Vernier and scale, signed A Abraham, Optician, Liverpool, 94cm high.

Lot 792

A Good George III Mahogany Bowfront Stick Barometer, signed J Ramsden, London, circa 1790, urn finial, concealed mercury tube with a single vernier silvered dial signed, well figured trunk with ebony inlaid stringing to the borders, urn shaped cistern cover flanked with ebony inlaid canted corners, 102.5cm high see illustration Jesse Ramsden (b1731-d1800) is known to be one of the greatest instrument makers of all time. His outstanding invention was a dividing machine for accurate scale division and was credited with adapting the tripod as a carrying case for the mountain barometer. See Banfield (Edwin) Barometer Makers and Retailers 1660-1900, pg.179 08.12.17, Pediment with small chips to the edges, ebony stringing to the borders with small dents in parts, base with chips to the mouldings, trunk is faded, cistern cover surface is rubbed, glass is dirty, dial is discoloured and needs silvering, mercury tube looks complete with visible mercury.

Lot 13

A fine and rare Scottish brass mounted mahogany stick barometer with hygrometer William Dobbie to a design by John Russell, Falkirk, circa 1845 The chevron banded case with swan neck pediment and cavetto cornice above arch-glazed door enclosing fine engraved silvered brass scale incorporating HYGROMETER calibrated 0-30 in both directions and annotated DRY/MOIST flanked by fine foliate scroll infill to arch, above arched banner titled BAROMETER and signed W m Dobbie, Falkirk over Vernier scale calibrated in barometric inches and with the usual weather observations positioned to the right of the tube, opposing spirit tube Fahrenheit thermometer similarly labelled THERMOMETER in an arch above to the left, the trunk applied with full-height Corinthian half column with reeded shaft and cast brass capital and base over slightly domed oval cistern cover, 110cm (43.25ins) high excluding finial. Provenance: Private collection, Hampshire (ref. B44); purchased from J.W. Blanchard Limited, Winchester, 14th January 1993 for £1,700. William Dobbie is recorded in Loomes, Brian Watchmakers & Clockmakers of the World, volume 2 as a clock and watchmaker born in Falkirk, 1796 and died 1845. The design of the current lot was devised by the celebrated clock and watch maker John Russell who settled in Falkirk in 1770 in a shop opposite the top of Kirk Wynd. He subsequently became watch maker to the Prince of Wales and died in 1817. The basic design of the current lot was probably developed around 1785 by Russell and appears to have be closely related to that of Benjamin Martin s Triple Weather Glass (an example of which was sold in these rooms in our sale of Mallett: Taking Stock 8th November 2018, lot 109). In his work English BAROMETERS 1680-1860 Nicholas Goodison refers to an excerpt from the Alloa Monthly Advertiser of 7th February 1845 in which it was announced that William Dobbie of Falkirk had just completed two of Russell s splendid royal barometers (now scarce), warranted identical with those made by the original constructor.. from this it would appear that Dobbie was trading on the back of Russell s reputation or perhaps even as his successor. Indeed the current lot would support the latter as the engraving to the register plate is all but identical to an example by Russell illustrated by Goodison on page 230 (plate 157).

Lot 14

Ω A fine Regency mahogany mercury stick barometer with ivory cistern float probably for use in a lighthouse Alexander Adie, Edinburgh, early 19th century The slender figured mahogany case with brass Vernier adjustment screw to top above inset rectangular silvered Vernier scale with canted upper angles and calibrated in barometric inches to right hand margin beneath engraved signature A. Adie, Edinburgh to upper edge , the trunk with visible tube above moulded reeded square section cistern cover with ivory mercury float to right hand side and brass level adjustment screw beneath, 94.5cm (37.25ins) high. Provenance: Private collection, Hampshire (B105); purchased from Michael Sim, Chiselhurst, 12th January 2001 for £2,650 who, in-turn, had acquired the instrument directly from The Trustees of the Northern Lighthouse Commissioners. Alexander Adie is recorded in Goodison, Nicholas English BAROMETERS 1680-1860 as born 1774 and apprenticed to his uncle, the eminent Scottish instrument maker John Miller, in 1789. In 1804 his uncle took him into partnership under the name of Miller and Adie which continued until after Miller's death in 1815. Adie was particularly interested in meteorological instruments and is perhaps best known as the inventor of the Sympiesometer in 1818. In recognition of his work he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1819. He was appointed optician to William IV and later Queen Victoria and took one of his sons, John, into partnership in 1835. Two of his other sons set up businesses; Robert in Liverpool and Patrick in London. Unfortunately John Adie was prone to 'fits of despondency' which resulted in him shooting himself in 1857, Alexander Adie died the following year - no doubt expediated by the stress of his son's demise. The current lot appears to be a well made but functional model from Adie's range that has practical refinements such as screw Vernier adjustment to the top of the case and ivory cistern float. Adie is known to have supplied parabolic reflectors for the Northern lighthouse Board as well as barometers which required careful calibration due to their likely use in an elevated position within the lighthouse structure; the provenance provided by Michael Sim would strongly suggest that the current lot was supplied for this purpose.Cites Regulations Please note that this lot (lots marked with the symbol Ω in the printed catalogue) may be subject to CITES regulations when exported from the EU. The CITES regulations may be found at www.defra.gov.uk/ahvla-en/imports-exports/cites

Lot 15

Ω A George III mahogany mercury stick barometer with hygrometer Wisker, York, circa 1800 The ebony banded case with swan-neck pediment and cavetto cornice above inset silvered Vernier scale calibrated in barometric inches and with the usual observations beneath signature Wisker, York to upper margin set behind flush-fronted glazed door, the trunk with hygrometer over conforming inset silvered Fahrenheit scale mercury tube thermometer with decorative border to the bulb aperture and leaf crest to upper margin behind flush glazed cover, the rounded base with circular moulded domed cistern cover, (part dis-assembled), 96cm (37.75ins) high. Provenance: Private collection Hampshire (B163). A Matthew Wisker is recorded in Banfield, Edwin BAROMETER MAKERS & RETAILERS 1660-1900 as working from Spurriergate, York 1777-1804. He was succeeded by his son, John, who presumably continued the business until his death in 1822. The firm was subsequently managed by John s widow, Elizabeth, who in-turn passed it on to their son, Matthias in 1827.Cites Regulations Please note that this lot (lots marked with the symbol Ω in the printed catalogue) may be subject to CITES regulations when exported from the EU. The CITES regulations may be found at www.defra.gov.uk/ahvla-en/imports-exports/cites

Lot 16

Ω A Regency mahogany bowfronted mercury stick barometer Henry Andrews, Royston, circa 1820 With curved swan-neck pediment and cavetto moulded cornice over silvered Vernier scale calibrated in barometric inches and with the usual observations beneath signature Hen y Andrews, Royston to upper margin, behind bowed glass within moulded surround above trunk with the same bowed profile incorporating Vernier setting screw over flat fronted inset mercury tube Fahrenheit scale thermometer, the base with turned ebony half vase cistern cover flanked by canted angles decorated with ebony lozenge inlay over cavetto moulded underside incorporating level adjustment screw, 100cm (39.5ins) high. Provenance: From the collection of the late John Marsh of Lawnsford House, South Staffordshire. William Henry Andrews is recorded in Banfield, Edwin BAROMETER MAKERS & RETAILERS 1660-1900 as working in Royston circa 1790-1830. He was succeeded by his son, also called William, who worked until circa 1860.Cites Regulations Please note that this lot (lots marked with the symbol Ω in the printed catalogue) may be subject to CITES regulations when exported from the EU. The CITES regulations may be found at www.defra.gov.uk/ahvla-en/imports-exports/cites

Lot 17

A George III style mahogany mercury column stick barometer Unsigned, 20th century With ogee moulded cornice over glazed rectangular door enclosing brass Vernier scale calibrated in barometric inches with the usual observations over trunk carved as a fluted column with brass Corinthian capital over rectangular box cistern cover with chevron veneers to fascia between moulded upper and lower margins and with level adjustment screw to underside, 95cm (37.5ins) high.

Lot 27

Ω A Victorian carved walnut mercury stick barometer Gargory, Birmingham, third quarter of the 19th century With scallop shell and scroll carved pediment and cavetto cornice above rectangular bevel-glazed double ivory double Vernier scales calibrated in barometric inches and with the usual observations, the upper margins annotated 10 A.M YESTERDAY and 10 A.M TO DAY, beneath signature GREGORY, 41 BULL STREET, BIRMINGHAM , the trunk with Vernier setting squares to throat above applied glazed mercury tube Fahrenheit and Centigrade scale thermometer decorated with carved motifs to upper and lower rails, the base of circular outline applied with rosette carved cistern cover with level adjustment square to underside, (tube removed but present), 98cm (38.5ins) high. Provenance: Private collection Hampshire (ref. B155); Purchased at Christies, London, 17th June 2008 (lot 5) for £750 hammer. James Gargory is recorded in Banfield, Edwin BAROMETER MAKERS AND RETAILERS 1660-1900 as working from various addresses in Bull St. Birmingham 1830-56.Cites Regulations Please note that this lot (lots marked with the symbol Ω in the printed catalogue) may be subject to CITES regulations when exported from the EU. The CITES regulations may be found at www.defra.gov.uk/ahvla-en/imports-exports/cites

Lot 28

Ω A Victorian oak mercury stick barometer Lawson and Son, Brighton, third quarter of the 19th century With moulded pediment and cavetto cornice above rectangular glazed double ivory double Vernier scales calibrated in barometric inches and with the usual observations, the upper margins annotated 10 A.M YESTERDAY and 10 A.M TO DAY, beneath signature LAWSON & SON, OLD STREET, BRIGHTON , the trunk with Vernier setting squares to throat above applied glazed mercury tube Fahrenheit and Centigrade scale thermometer decorated with moulded upper and lower rails, the base of circular outline applied with domed cistern cover with level adjustment square to underside, 95cm (37.5ins) high. Provenance: Private collection Hampshire (ref. B90); purchased at H.Y. Duke and Son, Dorchester, 9th December 1999 (lot 1067) for £450 hammer. Thomas Lawson and Son are recorded in Loomes, Brian Watchmakers & Clockmakers of the World, Volume 2 as working in Brighton 1870-78.Cites Regulations Please note that this lot (lots marked with the symbol Ω in the printed catalogue) may be subject to CITES regulations when exported from the EU. The CITES regulations may be found at www.defra.gov.uk/ahvla-en/imports-exports/cites

Lot 29

A Victorian brass Kew Pattern marine mercury stick barometer configured for use on land Adie and Wedderburn, Edinburgh, second half of the 19th century The cylindrical silvered scale calibrated in barometric inches divided to twentieths and with Vernier slide fitted flush within the tube viewing aperture, the vertical left hand margin signed ADIE & WEDDERBURN, EDINBURGH. the lower margin engraved No. 760, set behind cylindrical glass collar with Vernier adjustment screw and gimballed support over applied mercury tube Fahrenheit scale thermometer to the narrow trunk below, the base with moulded cylindrical iron cistern cover braced within further supporting ring to lower edge, 94cm (37ins) high; applied to original ogee moulded oak wall panel, 105cm (41.25ins) high overall. Provenance: Private collection Hampshire (ref. B27). Alexander Adie is recorded in Banfield, Edwin BAROMETER MAKERS AND RETAILERS 1660-1900 as born 1775 and dying in 1858. Adie was the nephew of John Miller, one of the leading Scottish makers of Scientific Instruments in the 18th century and was apprenticed to him in 1789. In 1804 they formed the partnership of Miller and Adie which continued until the death of John Miller in 1815. Adie continued the business alone specialising in meteorological instruments obtaining a patent in 1818 for his air barometer or sympiesometer. In recognition of this invention he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1819. He was appointed optician to William IV and later Queen Victoria after forming a partnership with his son, John, in 1835 to form Adie & Son. John's brother, Richard, moved to Liverpool where he set-up business in Bold Street in 1835. He employed Thomas Wedderburn as a foreman in Edinburgh through whom the current lot was probably supplied. The current lot is made to the pattern of standard marine barometer devised by Patric Adie and John Welsh of the Kew observatory in 1855. Although the instrument is mounted via gimbals the cistern steadying ring and very close proximity of the oak board behind indicates that it was supplied for use on land possibly for a laboratory or meteorological station.

Lot 35

An oxidised brass cased aneroid pocket surveying barometer with altimeter scale E.R. Watts and Son, London, circa 1920 The 2.75 inch circular silvered register inscribed Surveying Aneriod, Compensated, E.R. WATTS & SON, LONDON, 1306 to the recessed centre within concentric scale calibrated for barometric inches divided into twentieths and outer scale calibrated in feet from 0 to 6,000 anticlockwise opposing 0-2000 clockwise divided for 20 foot intervals, the periphery with rotating ring engraved with a Vernier 0-20 scale also divided into twentieths, the cylindrical bevel-glazed case fitted with pivoted magnifying glass and milled rotating crown for moving and viewing the Vernier scale, with suspension ring and inscribed with retailer s signature JAMES MURRAY & Co., CALCUTTA to rear, 7.6cm (3ins) diameter. Provenance: Private collection, Hampshire (ref. B76). The firm of Edward Richard Watts and Son is recorded in Banfield, Edwin BAROMETER MAKERS AND RETAILERS 1660-1900 as trading from 123 Camberwell Road, London from 1899. During the 1920 s the firm became E.R. Watts and Son Limited and amalgamated with Adam Hilger Limited to form Hilger and Watts in 1948. The retailer s signature to the back of the current lot indicates that it was supplied through the celebrated firm of watch and marine chronometer makers, James Murray and Company, who moved to Calcutta in around 1880 and traded until 1847.

Lot 38

A fine George III mahogany bayonet-tube mercury stick barometer with large-scale thermometer Nairne and Blunt, London, circa 1780 The caddy moulded case inset with arched silvered Vernier scale calibrated in barometric inches to the right hand margin opposing weather observations to the left, the upper margin signed in a curve Nairne & Blunt, London and the lower edge decorated with an engraved leafy scroll flanked cavetto-shaped angles, the trunk applied with full-height silvered-scale spirit thermometer calibrated in Fahrenheit with scale divided in degrees annotated 0-110 opposing markers inscribed Freezing, Temprate and Blood Heat, over pierced brass bulb shield and circular base applied with half sphere cistern cover incorporating level adjustment screw to underside, 96.5cm (38ins) high. Provenance: Private collection Hampshire (ref. B14); purchased at Mallams, Oxford, June 1982 for £1,050 hammer. The collaboration between Edward Nairne and his former apprentice Thomas Blunt is recorded in Banfield, Edwin BAROMETER MAKERS AND RETAILERS 1660-1900 as established in 1774 and lasting until 1793. Edward Nairne was born in 1726 and apprenticed to the celebrated instrument maker, Matthew Loft, in 1741. Latterly he worked from 20 Cornhill and published numerous booklets on navigational, pneumatic and astronomical instruments. In 1776 Nairne devised a marine barometer with a restriction to the bore of the mercury tube which served to dampen the oscillation of the mercury, he was elected Fellow of the Royal Society in 1776 and died 1806. Thomas Blunt was apprenticed to Edward Nairne in 1760 with whom he formed a loose partnership in 1774, perhaps for mutual convenience as his premises were next door to Nairne's at 22 Cornhill. Blunt designed some of the components for the 'New Barometer' devised by the Portuguese Scientist J.H. Magellan for measuring altitude, and latterly became instrument maker to George III. In 1793 he took his son, also named Thomas, into partnership and subsequently relocated to 136 Minories in 1814, he died in 1822. An almost identical instrument to the current lot (signed by Nairne alone) is illustrated in Banfield, Edwin BAROMETERS, Stick or Cistern tube on page 75.

Lot 39

Ω A fine George III mahogany mercury stick barometer with hygrometer Gilbert, Wright and Hooke, London, circa 1800 The caddy moulded and ebony banded case with open triangular pediment and cavetto cornice above hygrometer with independent adjustment for the beard pointer via a brass turn-screw set beneath, over inset silvered Vernier scale calibrated in barometric inches to the right hand margin opposing weather observations to the left, the upper margin signed Gilbert, Wright & Hooke, London, set behind flush hinged glazed door, the trunk with Vernier adjustment square to throat over conforming inset silvered Fahrenheit scale mercury tube thermometer with brass protective cover to the bulb and recording slider to right hand edge behind hinged glazed cover, the rounded base with circular moulded domed cistern cover above brass level adjustment screw to underside, 112cm (44ins) high. Provenance: Private collection Hampshire (ref. B67); purchased from C.E. Hebden, Cambridge, 28h July 1997 for £2,750. The partnership between William Gilbert, Gabriel Wright and Benjamin Hooke Hooke are recorded in Clifton, Gloria Directory of British Scientific Instrument Makers 1550-1851 as working from Navigation Warehouse, 148 Leadenhall Street, London 1794-1801.Cites Regulations Please note that this lot (lots marked with the symbol Ω in the printed catalogue) may be subject to CITES regulations when exported from the EU. The CITES regulations may be found at www.defra.gov.uk/ahvla-en/imports-exports/cites

Lot 40

Ω A George III mahogany mercury stick barometer Cately and Company, London, early 19th century With open triangular pediment above chevron bordered glazed door enclosing rectangular silvered Vernier scale calibrated in barometric inches and with the usual observations to the right opposing Fahrenheit scale spirit thermometer to the left, the upper margin signed Cately & Co. Ship Turnstile, Holborn , the caddy moulded trunk with exposed tube flanked by mahogany veneers with grain set at opposing forty-five degree angles within chevron-strung border, the conforming rounded base with hemispherical cistern cover centred with a turned ivory button, 96.5cm (38ins) high. Provenance: Private collection Hampshire (ref. B1); purchased from Lita Kaye of Lyndhurst, 12th July 1978 for £650 Cat(t)ely and Company are recorded in Banfield, Edwin BAROMETER MAKERS & RETAILERS 1660-1900 as working from 81 Holborn, London, circa 1810-30.Cites Regulations Please note that this lot (lots marked with the symbol Ω in the printed catalogue) may be subject to CITES regulations when exported from the EU. The CITES regulations may be found at www.defra.gov.uk/ahvla-en/imports-exports/cites

Lot 41

Ω A George III style mahogany mercury stick barometer The register plate bearing a signature for William Harris, London, 20th century The ebony-edged case inset with arched silvered Vernier scale calibrated in barometric inches to the right hand margin opposing weather observations to the left, the upper margin bearing an engraved signature W m Harris, Optician, 22 Cornhill , the full width line-edged trunk with exposed tube flanked by mahogany veneers with grain set at opposing forty-five degree angles over rounded base applied with ebonised half sphere cistern cover incorporating level adjustment screw to underside, 94cm (37ins) high. Provenance: Private collection Hampshire (ref. B177).Cites Regulations Please note that this lot (lots marked with the symbol Ω in the printed catalogue) may be subject to CITES regulations when exported from the EU. The CITES regulations may be found at www.defra.gov.uk/ahvla-en/imports-exports/cites

Lot 42

Ω A rare William IV or early Victorian mahogany and brass mercury portable mountain stick barometer John Newman, London, circa 1835 The slender circular section mahogany case incorporating slot applied with canted silvered brass Vernier scale calibrated in barometric inches from 18 inches to over 32 inches divided into twentieths and annotated 19-32 to right hand margin set behind brass revolving cylindrical shutter and with Vernier adjustment screw to cap, the waist applied with ivory collar engraved NEWMANS IMPROVED PORTABLE IRON CISTERN, 122 REGENT STREET, LONDON opposing annotations CORRECTION FOR CAPACITIES 1/50, NEUTRAL POINT 30.012, CAPILLARY ACTION +.038, TEMPERATURE 66 (degrees), the slightly tapered lower section with inset Fahrenheit mercury thermometer applied to ivory scale over two-part brass cased iron cistern, the lower part turning against a pinned slot engraved with two positions PORTABLE and NOT PORTABLE, 91.5cm (36ins) high; with original leather cylindrical carrying case. Provenance: Private collection, Hampshire (ref. B26). John Frederick Newman‚ is recorded in Banfield, Edwin BAROMETER MAKERS AND RETAILERS as working at 7 and 8 Lisle Street, London, 1816-25 then 122 Regent Street 1827-62 when the business was taken over by Negretti and Zambra. He made standard and portable barometers for James Clark Ross's Antarctic expeditions (1839-1843). In 1851 he exhibited at the Great Exhibition at the Crystal Palace and his meterological station barometers were used throughout the British Empire. Soon after the invention of the barometer in the 17th century it was observed that air pressure decreased with altitude. However, it was not until the latter part of the 18th century before an accurate mathematical relationship between height and drop in air pressure had been devised allowing barometers to be made with the intention of measuring altitude. The two-part iron cistern employed in the current lot was devised by Newman in 1833 to allow safe transport of the instrument. The construction of the cistern incorporates a valve mechanism which essentially shuts off the mercury column from the atmosphere when the lower half of the cylinder is rotated to the PORTABLE position. Newman s instructions for the use of the barometer advises that the instrument should be inverted before the cistern is closed-off presumably to prevent the mercury column from bouncing against the top of the column (potentially breaking the glass) and transported upside-down. Indeed the leather case present with the lot is designed for the instrument to be inverted before insertion. An almost identical instrument to the current lot was purchased by Charles Darwin in 1831 for use on the Beagle voyage (1831-36) and was presented to the Royal Society by the executors of his estate after his death in 1882.Cites Regulations Please note that this lot (lots marked with the symbol Ω in the printed catalogue) may be subject to CITES regulations when exported from the EU. The CITES regulations may be found at www.defra.gov.uk/ahvla-en/imports-exports/cites

Lot 984

A VICTORIAN MAHOGANY CISTERN BAROMETER, DOLLOND LONDON, MID 19TH C with silvered scale and vernier, the finely figured case with swan neck pediment and brass finial, 96cm h, ++In good condition charged with mercury

Lot 130

Surveying Instruments, 19th century French graphometer, scale divided to half a degree with vernier to 2 arc-minutes, compass divide to 2 degrees, 21.5cm across

Lot 19

A Double Framed Sextant by Troughton, London, double framed sextant, C.1840 with silver scale and Vernier with magnifier, two sets of coloured filters, two telescopes, in case

Lot 72

An Octant by J M Hyde, Bristol, 9 inch octant in ebony, ivory scale reading to 20 arc seconds by vernier. Note: John Moor Hyde, Nautical Instrument Maker, 1 Broad Quay Bristol, working dates 1841 - 1852

Lot 83

A Miner's Dial by Casartelli, with patent arc clinometer and unusual long form of vernier scale, an early example with open sights, signed 'Casartelli's patent Dial No. 16, J Casartelli, Manchester', in fitted case with two tripod mounts each with two bubble levels

Lot 211

A walnut stick barometer, 18th century with architectural pediment and rectangular glazed door enclosing a classical paper label and vernier scale and turned round cistern cover, replaced tube, 97cm high

Lot 5124

Reynolds (Birmingham) Circular Protractor brass, with Vernier scale, in mahogany case; Stanley Set of Wooden Curves and Stanley Set of Wooden Scale Rules (3)

Lot 5174

Heather (London) Octant ebony frame with ivory inlay and Vernier scale 16'' high in case with remains of paper label inside lid General wear, case damaged

Lot 5175

McAll (Tower Hill, London) Octant ebony frame with ivory inlay and Vernier scale, 14'' highSome general wear, optics have some damage

Lot 967

A late 18th Century mahogany cased stick barometer and thermometer by Joshua Tory & Co, London, with silvered scale, vernier and mercury thermometer, exposed tube, contained in mahogany case inlaid with chequered bandings and with angled pediment and turned cistern cover, 38ins high

Lot 969

Early 19th Century mahogany cased stick barometer and thermometer with engraved ivory scale, vernier and mercury thermometer, contained in plain figured mahogany fronted case with moulded pediment and turned cistern cover, 37ins high

Lot 970

An early Victorian rosewood cased stick barometer by West of London, with silvered scale and twin vernier, figured rosewood case with arched top and turned cistern cover, 36ins high Note: Possibly Francis West (fl. 1821-1859) of various addresses in Drury Lane, Fleet Street and Strand

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