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Académie Royale des Médailles et des Inscriptions. MÉDAILLES SUR LES PRINCIPAUX ÉVÉNEMENTS DU

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Académie Royale des Médailles et des Inscriptions. MÉDAILLES SUR LES PRINCIPAUX ÉVÉNEMENTS DU
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Académie Royale des Médailles et des Inscriptions. MÉDAILLES SUR LES PRINCIPAUX ÉVÉNEMENTS DU RÈGNE DE LOUIS LE GRAND, AVEC DES EXPLICATIONS HISTORIQUES. Paris: Imprimerie Royale, 1702. Folio [45 by 31 cm], original full brown calf, sides with French gilt fillet borders, impressed with the French royal arms in gilt; spine with six raised bands, richly decorated in gilt, with fleurs-de-lis and Louis’s cipher, red morocco spine label lettered in gilt; board edges decorated in gilt; gilt inner dentelles; all page edges gilt; marbled endpapers. Engraved allegorical frontispiece by [Charles] Simonneau l’aîné after Antoine Coypel, with the royal portrait by Rigaud; title vignette by Sébastien Le Clerc within unsigned border by Louis Simonneau; 286 finely engraved plates depicting both sides of 286 medals, with descriptive text within elaborately decorative borders, occasionally with culs-de-lampe; printed on rectos only; (6) page index [ll. 287–289]. The gilt arms on the binding were reworked long ago in an effort to rid them of their royal nature: the fleurs-de-lis are effaced, as are the top of the crown and the image of the sun. The nature of this “emendation” suggests that it was done during the revolutionary period. This is further suggested by what at first appears to be localized foxing to the obverses of the first 31 plates: discoloration that upon further examination appears to be residue from an early attempt to cover the royal visage and later efforts to restore the images [the iconoclast apparently tired after the first 31 plates]. Binding a good bit worn, as usually seen on this massive volume, but sound. The volume has been rebacked, with the original spine, minus occasional fragments, laid on. A few of the first 31 plates bear repaired tears; a few have small amounts of loss. The rest of the volume’s pages are near fine. Title page with 1724-dated inscription. A few notes throughout. Ex Alfred Gélis, with his bookplate. Very good, with defects noted.

The first edition of perhaps the most sumptuous numismatic work ever produced. Médailles sur les principaux événements du règne de Louis le Grand was created by the Académie Royale des Médailles et des Inscriptions and was intended not simply to be a record of the medals of Louis XIV, but a carefully constructed history of his reign. In The Fabrication of Louis XIV, Peter Burke discusses the publication of this work. The king himself was deeply involved in its execution and wished to supplant the previous work on the subject by Menestrier. Burke states that the decision to exclude certain medals was made at the highest levels. From the birth of Louis XIV in 1638 and his ascension to the throne on the death of Louis XIII less than five years later, this work traces the important events in the life of this illustrious monarch as well as the history of France itself. Louis was intensely interested in the arts and did much to create the reputation France still enjoys as a worldwide center of culture. He was determined to expand the royal coin cabinet and issued commemorative medals on many occasions. This devotion to numismatics and historiography is reflected in the physical production of this volume. The finest engravers were hired, the best paper available was used, and the bindings tend to be beautiful and ornate. One does not acquire the sobriquet Le Roi Soleil due to one’s simplicity of taste. Even the font used to print the text was specially created for Louis: Romain du Roy was designed by Philippe Grandjean (1666–1714) around 1700, having been in development since 1693. This was the first work printed in this font, which attempted to use scientific principles to develop a font that was both practical and elegant. Only the royal press could use the fonts, which continued to be developed through 1745. The historical descriptions of the medals were written by Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux (1636–171

Académie Royale des Médailles et des Inscriptions. MÉDAILLES SUR LES PRINCIPAUX ÉVÉNEMENTS DU RÈGNE DE LOUIS LE GRAND, AVEC DES EXPLICATIONS HISTORIQUES. Paris: Imprimerie Royale, 1702. Folio [45 by 31 cm], original full brown calf, sides with French gilt fillet borders, impressed with the French royal arms in gilt; spine with six raised bands, richly decorated in gilt, with fleurs-de-lis and Louis’s cipher, red morocco spine label lettered in gilt; board edges decorated in gilt; gilt inner dentelles; all page edges gilt; marbled endpapers. Engraved allegorical frontispiece by [Charles] Simonneau l’aîné after Antoine Coypel, with the royal portrait by Rigaud; title vignette by Sébastien Le Clerc within unsigned border by Louis Simonneau; 286 finely engraved plates depicting both sides of 286 medals, with descriptive text within elaborately decorative borders, occasionally with culs-de-lampe; printed on rectos only; (6) page index [ll. 287–289]. The gilt arms on the binding were reworked long ago in an effort to rid them of their royal nature: the fleurs-de-lis are effaced, as are the top of the crown and the image of the sun. The nature of this “emendation” suggests that it was done during the revolutionary period. This is further suggested by what at first appears to be localized foxing to the obverses of the first 31 plates: discoloration that upon further examination appears to be residue from an early attempt to cover the royal visage and later efforts to restore the images [the iconoclast apparently tired after the first 31 plates]. Binding a good bit worn, as usually seen on this massive volume, but sound. The volume has been rebacked, with the original spine, minus occasional fragments, laid on. A few of the first 31 plates bear repaired tears; a few have small amounts of loss. The rest of the volume’s pages are near fine. Title page with 1724-dated inscription. A few notes throughout. Ex Alfred Gélis, with his bookplate. Very good, with defects noted.

The first edition of perhaps the most sumptuous numismatic work ever produced. Médailles sur les principaux événements du règne de Louis le Grand was created by the Académie Royale des Médailles et des Inscriptions and was intended not simply to be a record of the medals of Louis XIV, but a carefully constructed history of his reign. In The Fabrication of Louis XIV, Peter Burke discusses the publication of this work. The king himself was deeply involved in its execution and wished to supplant the previous work on the subject by Menestrier. Burke states that the decision to exclude certain medals was made at the highest levels. From the birth of Louis XIV in 1638 and his ascension to the throne on the death of Louis XIII less than five years later, this work traces the important events in the life of this illustrious monarch as well as the history of France itself. Louis was intensely interested in the arts and did much to create the reputation France still enjoys as a worldwide center of culture. He was determined to expand the royal coin cabinet and issued commemorative medals on many occasions. This devotion to numismatics and historiography is reflected in the physical production of this volume. The finest engravers were hired, the best paper available was used, and the bindings tend to be beautiful and ornate. One does not acquire the sobriquet Le Roi Soleil due to one’s simplicity of taste. Even the font used to print the text was specially created for Louis: Romain du Roy was designed by Philippe Grandjean (1666–1714) around 1700, having been in development since 1693. This was the first work printed in this font, which attempted to use scientific principles to develop a font that was both practical and elegant. Only the royal press could use the fonts, which continued to be developed through 1745. The historical descriptions of the medals were written by Nicolas Boileau-Despréaux (1636–171

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