531
The Important Early Victorian Campaign Group of 4 awarded Colonel John Prior, 12th Lancers
The Important Early Victorian Campaign Group of 4 awarded Colonel John Prior, 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons, late 12th Lancers, with whom he served during a great many actions in the Kaffir War of 1851-53, during the Crimean War and Indian Mutiny. By virtue of this, his group a unique entitlement to an officer in the 12th Lancers, comprising: South Africa, 1834-53 (Capt. J. D. M. M. Prior, 12th Lancers); Crimea, 1854-56, 1 clasp, Sebastopol (Captn. I. de M. Prior, 12th Rl. Lancers) contemporary engraved naming; Indian Mutiny, 1857-59, 1 clasp, Central India (Captn. I. De M, M, Prior, 12th Lancers); Turkish Crimea, Sardinian issue, unnamed, fitted with scroll suspension, edge bruising and contact marks, therefore good fine or better (4) Colonel John de Montmorency Murray Prior (1822-1876) was born in 1822, the second son of Lodge Morres Murry-Prior, a former army officer himself, and Anna Maria Prior (née Brownrigg). He joined the Army as an Ensign in the 36th Regiment on 31 December 1841. Soon afterwards he transferred to the 12th Lancers as Cornet in July 1843, becoming Lieutenant in 1846 and Captain in 1851. He served with the 12th Lancers throughout the Kaffir (or ‘Xhosa’) War of 1851-53 in South Africa, including the passage of, and the operations around, the River Kei. He also served during the Crimean War from 17 May 1855, seeing action at the battle of Tchernaya, during the siege and fall of Sebastopol, and also in the operations near Eupatoria under General d’Allonville. He then served during the Indian Mutiny of 1857-59 with the Saugor and Nerbudda Field Force, including the action of Banda where he personally commanded the left wing of the 12th Lancers. He was also present during the actions of Jegunge and Kobrai, during the relief of Kirwee and at the storming of the heights of Punwarrie (for which he was mentioned in despatches, brevets of both Major and Lieutenant-Colonel). He transferred to the 6th Dragoons in December 1860, becoming Colonel of the regiment in 1865, and Colonel of the 65th Armagh Infantry Brigade (87th & 94th) in April 1873. Colonel Prior was in fact the only officer of the 12th Lancers to receive medals for all three of these campaigns, making this a unique entitlement. He died 18 April 1876 at Ballynahone House, Armagh, and his full obituary, published in the Belfast Weekly News of 22 April 1876, reads as follows: “FUNERAL OF COLONEL PRIOR. Last week we announced, with much regret the death of Colonel J. M. M, Prior, commanding the 65th sub-district. Colonel Prior entered the service in December, 1841, since which period he passed through a very distinguished career. in the Kaffir war of 1851-3, and for his gallant conduct there was awarded a medal; he also took part in the Crimean war and gained two medals, and subsequently passed through the terrible ordeal of the Indian mutiny. In every engagement he displayed the utmost bravery, and yet his heroism was no more characteristic than the amiability and kindness of his disposition. He was respected and beloved by his brother officers, as well as by the men under him. The same esteem which was manifested towards him in active service followed him into more peaceful times, and by none will his loss be more sadly experienced than by the citizens of Armagh, amongst whom he has resided for a length of time, and near whom he died. He was a universal favourite, and his memory will long be green in the hearts of his old comrades of the 6th Inniskilling Dragoons and 12th Lancers. Though ailing for some time, Colonel Prior’s demise was unexpected. Phthisis was the malady under which he suffered, and he breathed his last on Tuesday at his residence, Ballynahone House, in the neighbourhood of Armagh. Monday was the day appointed for the interment, and the funeral was attended, not alone with military colours, but by a general indication of popular sorrow, that was the truest tribute to the deceased officer’s character. At two o’clock the solemn cortege started. The firing party consisted of 300 men of the 94th and 89th Regiments. The fife and drum band and brass band of the 94th were also present, as was the band of the Armagh Militia. The coffin was placed on a gun carriage attended by a party of the 6th Inniskilling Dragoons. Colonel Lord John Taylour, Major Mitchell, and a large number of officers assisted at the obsequies. Along the route taken by the procession immense numbers of people had assembled. The bands performed meanwhile alternately the impressive “Dead March in Saul.” The streets of the city also were greatly crowded during the funeral. On reaching the cathedral the coffin was borne in and placed before the chancel when the Very Rev. Dr. Reeves, Dean of Armagh, conducted the solemn service of the Church of Ireland. At its conclusion the coffin was reverently carried out and deposited in its final resting place in the adjoining graveyard. The troops fired three rounds over the grave, and then returned their respective garrisons.” (© The British Library Board) Ex Clive Nowell Collection, DNW, 24 June 2009, lot 167
The Important Early Victorian Campaign Group of 4 awarded Colonel John Prior, 6th (Inniskilling) Dragoons, late 12th Lancers, with whom he served during a great many actions in the Kaffir War of 1851-53, during the Crimean War and Indian Mutiny. By virtue of this, his group a unique entitlement to an officer in the 12th Lancers, comprising: South Africa, 1834-53 (Capt. J. D. M. M. Prior, 12th Lancers); Crimea, 1854-56, 1 clasp, Sebastopol (Captn. I. de M. Prior, 12th Rl. Lancers) contemporary engraved naming; Indian Mutiny, 1857-59, 1 clasp, Central India (Captn. I. De M, M, Prior, 12th Lancers); Turkish Crimea, Sardinian issue, unnamed, fitted with scroll suspension, edge bruising and contact marks, therefore good fine or better (4) Colonel John de Montmorency Murray Prior (1822-1876) was born in 1822, the second son of Lodge Morres Murry-Prior, a former army officer himself, and Anna Maria Prior (née Brownrigg). He joined the Army as an Ensign in the 36th Regiment on 31 December 1841. Soon afterwards he transferred to the 12th Lancers as Cornet in July 1843, becoming Lieutenant in 1846 and Captain in 1851. He served with the 12th Lancers throughout the Kaffir (or ‘Xhosa’) War of 1851-53 in South Africa, including the passage of, and the operations around, the River Kei. He also served during the Crimean War from 17 May 1855, seeing action at the battle of Tchernaya, during the siege and fall of Sebastopol, and also in the operations near Eupatoria under General d’Allonville. He then served during the Indian Mutiny of 1857-59 with the Saugor and Nerbudda Field Force, including the action of Banda where he personally commanded the left wing of the 12th Lancers. He was also present during the actions of Jegunge and Kobrai, during the relief of Kirwee and at the storming of the heights of Punwarrie (for which he was mentioned in despatches, brevets of both Major and Lieutenant-Colonel). He transferred to the 6th Dragoons in December 1860, becoming Colonel of the regiment in 1865, and Colonel of the 65th Armagh Infantry Brigade (87th & 94th) in April 1873. Colonel Prior was in fact the only officer of the 12th Lancers to receive medals for all three of these campaigns, making this a unique entitlement. He died 18 April 1876 at Ballynahone House, Armagh, and his full obituary, published in the Belfast Weekly News of 22 April 1876, reads as follows: “FUNERAL OF COLONEL PRIOR. Last week we announced, with much regret the death of Colonel J. M. M, Prior, commanding the 65th sub-district. Colonel Prior entered the service in December, 1841, since which period he passed through a very distinguished career. in the Kaffir war of 1851-3, and for his gallant conduct there was awarded a medal; he also took part in the Crimean war and gained two medals, and subsequently passed through the terrible ordeal of the Indian mutiny. In every engagement he displayed the utmost bravery, and yet his heroism was no more characteristic than the amiability and kindness of his disposition. He was respected and beloved by his brother officers, as well as by the men under him. The same esteem which was manifested towards him in active service followed him into more peaceful times, and by none will his loss be more sadly experienced than by the citizens of Armagh, amongst whom he has resided for a length of time, and near whom he died. He was a universal favourite, and his memory will long be green in the hearts of his old comrades of the 6th Inniskilling Dragoons and 12th Lancers. Though ailing for some time, Colonel Prior’s demise was unexpected. Phthisis was the malady under which he suffered, and he breathed his last on Tuesday at his residence, Ballynahone House, in the neighbourhood of Armagh. Monday was the day appointed for the interment, and the funeral was attended, not alone with military colours, but by a general indication of popular sorrow, that was the truest tribute to the deceased officer’s character. At two o’clock the solemn cortege started. The firing party consisted of 300 men of the 94th and 89th Regiments. The fife and drum band and brass band of the 94th were also present, as was the band of the Armagh Militia. The coffin was placed on a gun carriage attended by a party of the 6th Inniskilling Dragoons. Colonel Lord John Taylour, Major Mitchell, and a large number of officers assisted at the obsequies. Along the route taken by the procession immense numbers of people had assembled. The bands performed meanwhile alternately the impressive “Dead March in Saul.” The streets of the city also were greatly crowded during the funeral. On reaching the cathedral the coffin was borne in and placed before the chancel when the Very Rev. Dr. Reeves, Dean of Armagh, conducted the solemn service of the Church of Ireland. At its conclusion the coffin was reverently carried out and deposited in its final resting place in the adjoining graveyard. The troops fired three rounds over the grave, and then returned their respective garrisons.” (© The British Library Board) Ex Clive Nowell Collection, DNW, 24 June 2009, lot 167
War Medals, Orders & Decorations
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(a) The contractual relationship of Morton & Eden Ltd. and Sellers with prospective Buyers is governed by:-
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2. Definitions "Bidder" is any person making, attempting or considering making a bid, including Buyers;
"Buyer" is the person who makes the highest bid or offer accepted by the auctioneer, including a Buyer’s principal when bidding as agent;
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(a) M&E shall refund the Purchase Price to the Buyer in circumstances where it deems that the lot is a Counterfeit, subject to the terms of M&E’s Authenticity Guarantee.
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5. Bidding at Auction
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(b) M&E advises Bidders to attend the auction, but M&E will endeavour to execute absentee written bids provided that they are, in M&E’s opinion, received in sufficient time and in legible form.
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7. Conduct of the Auction
(a) The auctioneer has discretion to refuse bids, withdraw or re-offer lots for sale (including after the fall of the hammer) if (s)he believes that there may be an error or dispute, and may also take such other action as (s)he reasonably deems necessary.
(b) The auctioneer will commence and advance the bidding in such increments as (s)he considers appropriate and is entitled to place bids on the Seller’s behalf up to the Reserve Price for the lot, where applicable.
(c) Subject to Condition 7(a), the contract between the Buyer and the Seller is concluded on the striking of the auctioneer's hammer.
(d) Any post-auction sale of lots shall incorporate these Conditions of Business.
8. Payment and Collection
(a) Unless otherwise agreed in advance, payment of the Purchase Price is due in pounds sterling immediately after the auction (the "Payment Date").
(b) Title in a lot will not pass to the Buyer until M&E has received the Purchase Price in cleared funds. M&E will generally not release a lot to a Buyer before payment. Earlier release shall not affect passing of title or the Buyer's obligation to pay the Purchase Price, as above.
(c) The refusal of any licence or permit required by law, as outlined in Condition 6, shall not affect the Buyer’s obligation to pay for the lot, as per Condition 8(a).
(d) The Buyer must arrange collection of lots within 10 working days of the auction. Purchased lots are at the Buyer's risk from the earlier of (i) collection or (ii) 10 working days after the auction. Until risk passes, M&E will compensate the Buyer for any loss or damage to the lot up to a maximum of the Purchase Price actually paid by the Buyer. M&E’s assumption of risk is subject to the exclusions detailed in Condition 5(d) of the Conditions of Business for Sellers.
(e) All packing and handling of lots is at the Buyer's risk. M&E will not be liable for any acts or omissions of third party packers or shippers.
9. Remedies for non-payment Without prejudice to any rights that the Seller may have, if the Buyer without prior agreement fails to make payment for the lot within 5 working days of the auction, M&E may in its sole discretion exercise 1 or more of the following remedies:-
(a) store the lot at its premises or elsewhere at the Buyer’s sole risk and expense;
(b) cancel the sale of the lot;
(c) set off any amounts owed to the Buyer by M&E against any amounts owed to M&E by the Buyer for the lot;
(d) reject future bids from the Buyer;
(e) charge interest at 8% per annum above Lloyds TSB Bank plc Base Rate from the Payment Date to the date that the Purchase Price is received in cleared funds;
(f) re-sell the lot by auction or privately, with estimates and reserves at M&E’s discretion, in which case the Buyer will be liable for any shortfall between the original Purchase Price and the amount achieved on re-sale, including all costs incurred in such re-sale;
(g) Exercise a lien over any Buyer’s Property in M&E’s possession, applying the sale proceeds to any amounts owed by the Buyer to M&E. M&E shall give the Buyer 14 days written notice before exercising such lien;
(h) commence legal proceedings to recover the Purchase Price for the lot, plus interest and legal costs;
(i) disclose the Buyer’s details to the Seller to enable the Seller to commence legal proceedings.
10. Failure to collect purchases
(a) If the Buyer pays the Purchase Price but does not collect the lot within 20 working days of the auction, the lot will be stored at the Buyer's expense and risk at M&E’s premises or in independent storage.
(b) If a lot is paid for but uncollected within 6 months of the auction, following 60 days written notice to the Buyer, M&E will re-sell the lot by auction or privately, with estimates and reserves at M&E’s discretion. The sale proceeds, less all M&E’s costs, will be forfeited unless collected by the Buyer within 2 years of the original auction.
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(a) M&E will use information supplied by Bidders or otherwise obtained lawfully by M&E for the provision of auction related services, client administration, marketing and as otherwise required by law.
(b) By agreeing to these Conditions of Business, the Bidder agrees to the processing of their personal information and to the disclosure of such information to third parties world-wide for the purposes outlined in Condition 11(a) and to Sellers as per Condition 9(i).
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(c) The materials listed in Condition 1(a) set out the entire agreement between the parties.
(d) If any part of these Conditions of Business be held unenforceable, the remaining parts shall remain in full force and effect.
(e) These Conditions of Business shall be interpreted in accordance with English Law, under the exclusive jurisdiction of the English Courts, in favour of M&E.
Morton & Eden Ltd.’s Authenticity Guarantee
If Morton & Eden Ltd. sells an item of Property which is later shown to be a “Counterfeit”, subject to the terms below Morton & Eden Ltd. will rescind the sale and refund the Buyer the total amount paid by the Buyer to Morton & Eden Ltd. for that Property, up to a maximum of the Purchase Price.
The Guarantee lasts for two (2) years after the date of the relevant auction, is for the benefit of the Buyer only and is non-transferable. “Counterfeit” means an item of Property that in Morton & Eden Ltd.’s reasonable opinion is an imitation created with the intent to deceive over the authorship, origin, date, age, period, culture or source, where the correct description of such matters is not included in the catalogue description for the Property. Property shall not be considered Counterfeit solely because of any damage and/or restoration and/or modification work (including, but not limited to, traces of mounting, tooling or repatinating). Please note that this Guarantee does not apply if either:-
(i) the catalogue description was in accordance with the generally accepted opinions of scholars and experts at the date of the sale, or the catalogue description indicated that there was a conflict of such opinions; or
(ii) the only method of establishing at the date of the sale that the item was a Counterfeit would have been by means of processes not then generally available or accepted, unreasonably expensive or impractical; or likely to have caused damage to or loss in value to the Property (in Morton & Eden Ltd.’s reasonable opinion); or
(iii) there has been no material loss in value of the Property from its value had it accorded with its catalogue description.
To claim under this Guarantee, the Buyer must:-
(i) notify Morton & Eden Ltd. in writing within one (1) month of receiving any information that causes the Buyer to question the authenticity or attribution of the Property, specifying the lot number, date of the auction at which it was purchased and the reasons why it is believed to be Counterfeit; and
(ii) return the Property to Morton & Eden Ltd. in the same condition as at the date of sale and be able to transfer good title in the Property, free from any third party claims arising after the date of the sale.
Morton & Eden Ltd. has discretion to waive any of the above requirements. Morton & Eden Ltd. may require the Buyer to obtain at the Buyer's cost the reports of two independent and recognised experts in the relevant field and acceptable to Morton & Eden Ltd. Morton & Eden Ltd. shall not be bound by any reports produced by the Buyer, and reserves the right to seek additional expert advice at its own expense. In the event Morton & Eden Ltd. decides to rescind the sale under this Guarantee, it may refund to the Buyer the reasonable costs of up to two mutually approved independent expert reports, provided always that the costs of such reports have been approved in advance and in writing by Morton & Eden Ltd.